Actually, the statement that a solution is possible is unproven.  A
more accurate one might be that a solution may be possible.  However,
802.11 is NOT a good example to use in citing how it might be done!

The statement about 802.11 doesn't tell the whole story, not by a long
shot.  These types of wireless protocols have collision avoidance and
interference mitigation built into the protocols.  In other words, the
transmitters and receivers work together.  802.11 collision avoidance
is implemented by carrier sensing and random timing before starting to
send and/or requires a sender to forward a 'request to send' packet to
the receiver and should transmit only after receiving a 'clear to
send' packet back.  Even then, there are problems with these
techniques where hidden terminals can wreak havoc, so they are not
perfect either.  Although the spectrum looks full, it is also very
well controlled.

BPL has none of this, so it is not even comparable.  You can't ask BPL
for a request to send or even to stop sending for a period of time. An
even bigger problem is coordinating sending and receiving when you
have two terminals that are 1000's if not 10,000's of miles apart
which can happen on HF.  What BPL is doing at any instant of time at
your location is absolutely no guarantee that the same thing is
happening at the receiving end.  You may transmit in a perceived
"hole" (be it in frequency, time or phase) at your end, but at the
receiver, chances are that there is no corresponding "hole" when the
signal arrives.  

This isn't to say that some method can't be developed in time after
careful long term assessment of BPL characteristics.  However, your
derision of Ed Hare being stuck in an analog world is not justifiable.
Your statements and examples like:

> Yet, in digital networking we are able to work within and around 
> this sea very effectively to do what we must do to communicate.  If 
> Hams can stop thinking of BPL as simply NOISE and investigate its 
> specific nature, their great history of Ham Radio innovation will 
> eventually prevail.

don't come close to refuting what Ed said about BPL and its noise 
characteristics.  You can "...do what we must do to communicate..."
only because others have done the groundwork on the protocols to
insure collision avoidance is part of the basic operation.  I am
surprised that chose to ignore this in your comparison.  Although your
spectrum analyzer may show lots of RF, it is all very much in a
controlled environment and not at all like BPL.

You live in a digital world so I tell you what, here's a little
problem for you to solve.  Start up a laptop in your wireless network
that acts just like BPL.  Make sure it has all collision avoidance
defeated, not just RTS/CTS but all CA, so it begins transmitting as
soon as data is ready, even if another node is transmitting.  While
you're at it turn off all power control too, just run at maximum
output.  Then, like BPL, make it constantly send data.  Let us know
how quickly the whole network deteriorates.  As an exercise, see how
quickly you can arrive at a solution that can be applied to the other
nodes to solve the problem of the uncontrolled transmitter and let us
know what that solution is.  This problem is much more closely aligned
to the BPL issue than simply describing normal wireless operation as
being similar.

Jim
WA0LYK

--- In [email protected], "John Champa" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Ed,
> 
> Nobody said it is available now, only that a solution is possible. 
Bob even 
> pointed out that any solution may be too expensive anyway.
> 
> If we can pause for a minute and stop thinking in strictly analog
terms, 
> then it is clear a solution is possible.  For example, I work in a
virtual 
> sea of BPL.  It's thick and heavy.  Any spectrum analysis indicates
such.
> 
> Of course we don't call it "BPL",  because it is the same stuff but
it is 
> aimed deliberately at us.  It's called 802.11g, 802.11a, and other
assorted 
> OFDM products.
> 
> Yet, in digital networking we are able to work within and around
this sea 
> very effectively to do what we must do to communicate.  If Hams can
stop  
> thinking of BPL as simply NOISE and investigate its specific nature,
their 
> great history of Ham Radio innovation will eventually prevail.
> 
> Remember, somebody once said with equal certainty that 200 Meters
and down 
> was absolutely worthless!  (HI)
> 
> 73,
> John - K8OCL
> 
> 
> 
> >From: "Hare, Ed  W1RFI" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,<[email protected]>
> >Subject: RE: [digitalradio] Re: BPL-Busting Modes/Techniques
> >Date: Wed, 25 Oct 2006 11:03:15 -0400
> >
> >I strongly disagree. If a digital solution exists to dig signals 60 dB
> >out of poorly correlated noise, where can I download a copy or
> >information so I can copy signals 60 dB below the present ambient noise
> >levels?
> >
> >Ed Hare, W1RFI
> >ARRL Laboratory Manager
> >225 Main St
> >Newington, CT 06111
> >Tel: 860-594-0318
> >Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >Web: http://www.arrl.org/
> >Member: ASC C63 EMC Committee
> >    Chairman: Subcommittee 5, Immunity
> >    Chairman: Ad hoc BPL Working Group
> >Member: IEEE P1775 BPL EMC Committee
> >Member: IEEE, Standards Association, Electromagnetic Compatibility
> >Society
> >Member: ICES SCC-28 RF Safety
> >Member/Secretary: IEEE EMC Society Standards Development Committee
> >    Chairman, BPL Study Project
> >Member: Society of Automotive Engineers EMC/EMR Committee
> >Board of Directors: QRP Amateur Radio Club International
> >
>




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