ROS is MFSK16 with frequency hopping so it is SS per the FCC definition as the 
bandwidth is expanded. However, the FCC never fined anyone during the period 
when Hellscreiber was used illegally so I doubt that they would do so with ROS. 

What ROS users should do is email their ARRL representative and have them 
petition the FCC to change the rules. One solution is to eliminate the emission 
designators and change the RTTY/data segment of each HF band to 0-500 Hz wide 
emissions and the phone/image of each HF band to 0-8 kHz wide emissions with 
0-20 kHz above 29 MHz. 

73,

John
KD6OZH

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: J. Moen 
  To: [email protected] 
  Sent: Saturday, February 20, 2010 20:35 UTC
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: ROS, legal in USA?


    
   

  Sticking with the USA/FCC-centric discussion, I agree with Alan KM4BA, when 
he wrote:

  "If the radio stays on a single frequency in SSB mode the new mode does not 
meet the definition of spread spectrum that is restricted in HF. Many advanced 
digital protocols manage the spectrum in the SSB bandwidth to achieve 
performance. But since the implied carrier frequency is not moving, it's not 
spread spectrum in the classic sense."

  It does not matter what the ROS authors write to describe it.  It isn't 
illegal in the USA because they call it SS, all that matters is how a competent 
engineer would technically describe it.  FCC rules do not say it is illegal to 
use a mode that describes itself as SS on HF, they say that SS is not allowed 
on the HF bands. And saying ROS is SS doesn't make that true.

  I also agree with Andy G4JNT's point that Amateurs should be allowed to 
experiment.  Historically in the USA, the FCC has indeed allowed 
experimentation, then come along with appropriate rules once the new technology 
is better understood.

  I think all this legal discussion is trying to make, as they say, a mountain 
out of a molehill.  

     Jim - K6JM 

  

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