Here's a good example of RANCID in use.  Since they had a decade (?)
of router config history in their database, they could do some
interesting analysis:
https://www.usenix.org/conference/lisa-09/analysis-network-configuration-artifacts


On Sat, Oct 6, 2012 at 8:01 PM, Jesse Becker <[email protected]> wrote:
> For networking gear, have you looked into RANCID?  It pulls
> configrations from a fairly long list of devices, stuffs them into
> CVS/SVN, and will send emails when it detects changes.
>
> http://www.shrubbery.net/rancid/
>
> On Fri, Oct 5, 2012 at 10:45 AM, Lawrence K. Chen, P.Eng.
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> I should try that, we save copies of our F5 configs for backups, but
>> sometimes I need to look through them to see what changed and when (now that
>> I'm not the only one making changes on it), though its kind of a mess since
>> its just a big directory of dated files.  Plus it would probably be more
>> space efficient, though if I moved the backup directory to the NAS then
>> space wouldn't be an issue.
>>
>> The nightly backup is of both a ucs and the scf....the scf into revision
>> control I think would be helpful...being ascii and all.  While it would be a
>> big harder with the gzip'd tar file with ucs extension.   For now I think
>> I'm the only one that makes changes outside of the GUI to the F5, including
>> some that don't get into the ucs.  They made it harder to add your own files
>> to it...and there's no guarantee that when I upgrade they won't get ignored.
>> That tripped me up the last time I upgraded the F5.  Plus someday we'll need
>> to upgrade to new units.  Originally they said these would be the end of the
>> line....though its probably more because when people's applications
>> fail...they always blame the F5 for marking them down, or causing them to go
>> down, etc.
>>
>> Like start of class rush slammed the student information system hard....I
>> saw that the service was taking longer and longer to return to service
>> checks, so I bumped out the timeout in the health monitor (to that
>> recommended in the latest F5/peoplesoft guide).  12 hours later they made
>> some change, and suddenly students are seeing other people's data.  And,
>> they blamed the F5.  Wanted to know if it was caching or something.  No, we
>> don't have that enabled anywhere. Kept insisting that we must be caching
>> somewhere to cause this problem.  Didn't even know we had the feature.  In
>> the aftermath, they want all the F5/peoplesoft recommendations implemented.
>> Which includes caching, compression and use of oneconnect.  Well, we don't
>> have a compression license...the free 5Mbps isn't going to cut it.  But, the
>> features they claimed was breaking they're application are ones they want
>> turned on now.  Though later it was revealed that the DBAs don't know how
>> the web stuff works at all....but they'll play with its settings when they
>> think they need playing with.  And, turns out there was a peoplesoft bug
>> that was causing the session overlaps.  Even though the unit isn't EoSL, it
>> is EOL...which apparently means we can't buy licenses to add functionality
>> to it anymore.  They want more SSL TPS, since using 2048bit keys cuts our
>> 5000 TPS license to a 1000 TPS license.
>> ________________________________
>>
>> In a previous job, I had an epiphany that the most critical database that
>> the company used was actually not that big.  At close of business each day,
>> I did a full text dump of that database and auto-committed it into svn.
>> This gave us a history of the database more or less in perpetuity, with a
>> daily granularity.
>>
>> The idea was to protect against a situation where some bad data or
>> corruption crept into the database but didn't get discovered for many moons.
>> (Given the state of the application that was feeding data in, this was not
>> inconceivable)  This would give us a way to go back and untangle things.
>>
>> --
>> Christopher Manly
>> Coordinator, Library Systems
>> Cornell University Library Information Technologies
>> [email protected]
>> 607-255-3344
>>
>>
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>
>
>
> --
> Jesse Becker
> _______________________________________________
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-- 
Speaking at MacTech Conference 2012. http://mactech.com/conference
http://EverythingSysadmin.com  -- my blog
http://www.TomOnTime.com -- my videos
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