On Sun, 2005-03-06 at 17:17 -0500, David & Renee MacDonald wrote:
> I have backed up all my MP3 recordings onto an external hard drive. Does the 
> quality of the MP3s suffer from repeated copying like some image files 
> do(Jpeg)?
> 
> David 

Yes and no; MP3 and JPEG are both "lossy" compression schemes, which
means that the process of creating such a file throws away part of the
information in the original audio signal / image, generally because the
information is deemed to have minimal significance.  Both schemes
typically have a tunable threshold, where the user may set the level of
detail which is deemed to be significant.  In practice, that
significance level sets the balance between saving disk space and the
quality of the resulting file.  

Once the file is created, though, it's the same as any other file, and
you may make as many backups of it as you like without affecting the
quality any further.  Backups are bit-for-bit identical to the original
files (well, they're supposed to be, anyway; if they're not, you've got
BIG problems).

I think the advice you got pertains to editing files; typically, you
cannot edit a compressed file directly.  You must first open it to the
uncompressed form, make the modifications, then re-save it.  At this
point, the file has already lost some of the fine details due to the
original compression, and the process of saving it after making
modifications means that yet more detail will be lost.  For this reason,
you generally don't want to modify JPEG or MP3 files after they've been
created unless you can't help it.

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