This agrees with my experience, also.  I would only add that workshops
that operate this way seem to engage student interest and
participation better, and I think that it prepares the participants to
think more analytically and _construct_ the material in their own
minds rather than _receive_ the material from the presenter.

I also have only my impressions, and no numerical data for this.  Full
disclosure, most of my experience is with non-SWC material.

-- bennet



On Fri, Nov 11, 2016 at 3:25 PM, Pat Schloss <[email protected]> wrote:
> I’ve done both with teaching R. I don’t have any data, but I far prefer the 
> top-down approach.
>
> My version of top-down is to give them code that works to make a standard 
> plot. That lets them make something tangible in the first 5 minutes. I then 
> have them look at the code and ask how they would change colors, plotting 
> symbols, etc. Then I ask them how they would make a new plot using a 
> different column from the data file. I then wash, rinse, repeat building in 
> new programming concepts to do different analyses and methods of visualizing 
> data. I far prefer this approach over building up from “Hello World” because 
> they get going immediately and because that’s how many of us learned to 
> program. At least for me, I learned by taking code that someone else 
> generated to do a task and hacked at it to suit my needs. Whenever I find a 
> new package, I take their vignette and hack at it to learn how the functions 
> work.
>
> It seems like most programming books are bottom-up while more domain-specific 
> materials are top-down. I agree that it would be very interesting to hear 
> other opinions and whether there are any data supporting one strategy or 
> another…
>
> Pat
>
>
>> On Nov 11, 2016, at 3:07 PM, Peter Teuben <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>> forgive me if this is something covered before but I'd like to contrast two 
>> opposite ways of teaching a language
>>
>> What i mean is to teach something like python, you can go through the 
>> rigorous language elements (which can be pretty boring) and build up your 
>> skills to the level that you can program. This I would call a bottom up 
>> style.
>>
>> The other approach is you pick a problem in the field of your students (in 
>> my case astronomy, so my example may not work for biology students), and 
>> disect it and teach them the language elements as you go. I would call this 
>> top down.
>>
>> Has this approach been tried and has it been found at least equally good?  
>> Of course the huge drawback is that it only applies to a small group of 
>> students. I'm curious to try this.
>>
>>
>> - peter
>>
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