Hi Scott,

I should probably look this up to be sure, but I believe that when you purchase a song, album, or video through iTunes your AppleID gets added to the header (or, strictly speaking, "the container") for the movie or music. This is read when the tracks are added to your iTunes library. If you do a Get Info (Command-I) for these items, you'll see that the Summary page says something like "Kind: Protected MPEG-4 video file" or Kind: Protected AAC audio file" and then there is information like "Purchased By: <you>", "Account Name: <your AppleID>", and FairPlay Version and Purchase Date. The DRM-free files will say "Kind: Purchased AAC audio file" and will show the higher bit rate (256 kbps instead of 128), and will not have the FairPlay Version, but will still have information on who purchased the file and when. So even though these files don't have DRM, if you were to post the files on the internet for general distribution, every copied file would contain your name and AppleID and be traceable back to you.

You can authorize the tracks/movies to play on up to 5 different computer iTunes installations. The "Store" menu on the iTunes menu bar lets you authorize or de-authorize any given computer. In addition, in case you're not able to de-authorize a machine (e.g., because of a hard drive failure), you can also re-set your authorizations once you hit your 5 machine limit with a "De-authorize all". However, you can only do this once a year.

For more details, see the following support documents:

http://www.apple.com/support/itunes/store/authorization/
(Authorization FAQ)

http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1420
(About iTunes Store authorization and deauthorization)

http://support.apple.com/kb/HT2204
(iTunes Store: About Apple ID and Password)

HTH

Cheers,

Esther

On Dec 10, 2008, at 5:59 PM, Scott Rutkowski wrote:

Hi again all mac listers.

Can anyone explain to us once a song or album has been purchased through itunes, i'm curious to know does the song get encoded once it has been purchased so it then can add your authorization for the song to play on your mac? If not, are the songs possibly already encoded and somehow the store adds your authorization to the music once purchased?

Just wondered how it worked.

Thanks all.





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