I like the idea of having a management command for checking whether the
translations are up-to-date. I know that many people use workarounds in
their CI which essentially does that (like re-extracting messages and
comparing it with existing files). Note that I already developed a pytest
check for myself that captures missing translations and outdated compiled
files (see
https://github.com/logikal-io/pytest-logikal/blob/main/pytest_logikal/translations.py),
so I'm only really missing a check for outdated extractions.

Now, the only challenge is that I usually use Babel for managing
translation files, so I'm not sure if a management command that builds on
top of Django's makemessages would be all that useful.

I'm still thinking that it should be possible for Django to wrap gettext in
a way that allows us to raise exceptions. It seems silly to me that we
could not control this core aspect of the process.

‪On Fri, Jun 16, 2023 at 4:13 PM ‫אורי‬‎ <u...@speedy.net> wrote:‬

> Hi,
>
> There is a command to check which texts are not translated. If my code is
> under directory speedy, I can run this command to see all the texts which
> are not translated, not including English (because English can use the
> default):
>
> for k in speedy/*/locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/django.po; do echo $(msgattrib
> --untranslated $k | fgrep msgstr | wc -l) $k; done | grep -v '^0 ' | fgrep
> -v "/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/django.po" | sort -nr
>
> And this is with English included:
> for k in speedy/*/locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/django.po; do echo $(msgattrib
> --untranslated $k | fgrep msgstr | wc -l) $k; done | grep -v '^0 ' | sort
> -nr
>
> Thanks,
> Uri.
> אורי
> u...@speedy.net
>
>
> On Fri, Jun 16, 2023 at 3:55 PM Matthew Pava <matthew.p...@iss.com> wrote:
>
>> I personally like the current behavior. If I don't have a translation
>> prepared for a certain text, I want it to fall back on the default text.
>> Saying that, how about Django incorporate a management command of some sort
>> that can be used to examine the translation files and return the texts that
>> are not translated?
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: django-developers@googlegroups.com <
>> django-developers@googlegroups.com> On Behalf Of Michiel Beijen
>> Sent: Friday, June 16, 2023 1:44 AM
>> To: django-developers@googlegroups.com
>> Subject: Re: Feature request: making gettext more robust
>>
>> > On 15 Jun 2023, at 16:15, Tobias Kunze <r...@cutebit.de> wrote:
>> >
>> > On 23-06-15 04:29:59, Gergely Kalmár wrote:
>> >> It seems that gettext is currently quite permissive – it falls back
>> >> to the default language whenever a translation file is missing or if
>> >> the requested message ID is missing from the translation file. This
>> >> can lead to errors slipping through easily.
>> >>
>> >> I think it would be great if there was a way to make gettext raise an
>> >> error when the translation file is missing or when the msgid is
>> missing.
>> >
>> > Agreed that this is annoying behaviour, but as far as I can tell,
>> > there's not much that Django can do. IIRC we only wrap Python's gettext
>> module¹.
>> >
>> > The relevant method, GNUTranslations.gettext, returns the original
>> > message if no translation has been found, and it does so without
>> > indicating that this is a fallback response².
>> >
>> > AIUI this behaviour is rooted in GNU's gettext, which (just like the
>> > Python
>> > version) allows you to set a priority list of languages to fall back
>> to³.
>>
>> In ‘runtime’ indeed it is difficult to get a warning for an untranslated
>> string; the best way to go about it is to generate the translation file and
>> check for untranslated string in your translation file via some automated
>> check such as a Github Action.
>>
>> The added benefit this has is that if there is a translation string
>> hiding in a lesser used part of your app such as the password reset form or
>> so, it will still be spotted by the translation file generation, whereas
>> you might otherwise miss this if you’re just clicking around in the app.
>>
>> —
>> Michiel
>>
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