#27468: Move utils.crypto.salted_hmac() from SHA1 toward SHA256
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               Reporter:  Tim Graham            |          Owner:  nobody
                   Type:  Cleanup/optimization  |         Status:  new
              Component:  Utilities             |        Version:  master
               Severity:  Normal                |       Keywords:
           Triage Stage:  Accepted              |      Has patch:  0
    Needs documentation:  0                     |    Needs tests:  0
Patch needs improvement:  0                     |  Easy pickings:  0
                  UI/UX:  0                     |
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 The `salted_hmac()` function uses SHA-1 in two places, for key derivation
 and as the hash function of the HMAC algorithm. HMAC-SHA1 is
 [http://crypto.stackexchange.com/questions/26510/why-is-hmac-sha1-still-
 considered-secure/26518#26518 still considered secure], but it would be
 nice to move toward SHA256. Some work is needed to ensure backward
 compatibility (like we've done with password storage).

 Ramifications:
 - Changing the algorithm will make all the old HMACs invalid. This means
 that when users upgrade, old sessions, signed cookies, and session
 authentication hashes will be rejected as invalid and replaced (hence the
 need for a backwards-compatibility layer of some sort).
 - SHA-256 is slower than SHA-1, though hopefully no Django servers are
 bottlenecked on hashing speed.

 Thanks Predrag Gruevski (obi1kenobi on Github) for the report.

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Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/27468>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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