> On the other hand for other companies, Yes, I believe it is very feasible and 
> manageable.

So, maybe I'm missing something here on the idea of TPA and registration of 
mailing lists (in DNS), and mentioning Google Groups and how they can figure it 
out... but not every emailer controls the DNS of the domains they relay email 
from. Google certainly owns gmail.com, and Microsoft owns outlook.com and 
Hotmail.com, and Yahoo own yahoo.com, so conceivably they could authorize and 
auto-publish something.

But there's no way Google Apps and Microsoft's Office 365 (for example) can 
publish DNS entries for all of its small, medium, and large businesses that use 
its service and subscribe to mailing lists, because many times those companies 
don't control the DNS for their customers. They'd (we'd) have to get customers 
to update their DNS entries for every mailing list they use if we don't have 
access to their DNS. Getting customers to update their DNS is almost as 
pleasant as getting my teeth cleaned.

That's what we mean when we say it doesn't scale.

-- Terry

-----Original Message-----
From: dmarc [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Hector Santos
Sent: Tuesday, April 14, 2015 10:00 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [dmarc-ietf] Publishing and Registration Concerns

On 4/14/2015 11:30 AM, Scott Kitterman wrote:
>
> There's a big difference between needing to know the outbound architecture of
> your own sending (as is needed by SPF and DMARC) and needing to know which of
> all the places you send mail are mediators.

Sure, but first, from a protocol standpoint, it doesn't/shouldn't 
matter, its the same.  Either the ADID publishes the information or 
not.  Second, not every list/email application is the same, so yes, 
some will know and some will not.  Many SPF larger domains do not know 
their outbound MTA, so they include many INCLUDE statements and many 
still have a relaxed policy.   Its not causing a reject but it is 
waste in DNS traffic.

We can't use a "scale" argument here when you have a already high 
wasteful scale issue with SPF.  Just look at google.com.  How many 
includes and its all for a softfail?  Talk about waste. Yet, at times, 
I suppose most of the time, it works, with a PASS result to skip the 
remaining test.

> You seem to think keeping a list of mediators like mailing lists is feasible
> and offer a way to do it.  I don't have an opinion on how good the method is
> because I don't there is no way keeping a list can be done regardless of how
> you store it.

Its not that I believe its feasible, but that not unfeasible as well. 
  Its all doable.  We did it. The protocol is the same whether a 
particular site believes it can use it or not.    For our signer 
engine, I can see it doing a @FS=SDID signature because for MLS, it 
makes the mail with a meta header "SIGN-THIS" telling the outbound 
signing engine a specific set of signing rules, i.e. like use l=0, 
don't hash bind the subject line, IOW, make the stream weaker.   So it 
could be done for our product, but its code change and its weaker too. 
    The receiver still needs to do more work.  So think of the 
"Scaling" at all ends.  For non-compliant (@FS=) receivers,  we just 
double their verification work load, an extra DNS Key lookup, all for 
nothing.  At scale, is that a problem?

> Also, for large providers like (for example) Google Groups, you wouldn't want
> to authorize them at the domain level since it's a mix of high quality wanted
> groups and spam groups.  You'd have to do it at the individual mail box level
> to make it workable.  This only amplifies my concern about scalability.

We need to differentiate what we need by "scale" and everyone is 
different. For one of many examples, you are presuming a need for 
Google Groups. I don't need it, nor expect it and there will be 
millions of private operations domains who don't care for it either.

In other words, lets not use marketing decisions to put up barriers to 
the general IETF technical protocol requirement to include the 
authorization for the ADID != SDID condition.  Google is just one 
company and is it causing very very high waste with its soft SPF policy.
This high scale, redundant waste didn't stop most people from using 
SPF. One day, Google will change it to -ALL perhaps.   On the other 
hand for other companies, Yes, I believe it is very feasible and 
manageable.

-- 
HLS


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