Le 25/01/2016 16:08, Rainer Weikusat a écrit :
Didier Kryn <[email protected]> writes:
Le 25/01/2016 13:23, Rainer Weikusat a écrit :
while (*r) if (*r++ == '/') n = r;
Does it mean
while (*r)
{
if (*r == '/')
{
n = r;
r++;
}
}
or
while (*r)
{
if (*r == '/')
{
r++;
n = r;
}
}
I think the second answer is the good one. It is more readable and
less error-prone than your example and
... doesn't work. r (for 'running pointer') needs to be incremented on
every iteration until it hits the end of the string. In case it
currently pointed to a '/', 'n' ('pointer to [start of] name') needs to
be set to the char behind the slash. As soons as *r == 0 aka !*r, n will
point to the char after the last slash in the original string, ie, to
the program name part of a program pathname.
This is even already 'optimized for simplicity' as gcc will (usually)
issue code to reload the char r points and thus, if this was supposed
'optimized', it really ought to be something like (all untested)
char const *r, *n;
int c;
n = r = arg0;
while (c = *r++) if (c == '/') n = r;
A multi-line version could look like this:
while (c = *r) {
++r;
if (c == '/') n = r;
}
It might be done with a for loop. eg:
for ( ; *r ; ++r) if(*r=='/') n=r;
n++;
The for loop is the best construct for a loop with an incremental
cursor. While is rather meant for things like
while ( (c=fgets(s, sizeof(s), stdin) )
At the end of the day, there are many ways to write even simple
things :-)
Didier
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