On 19 March 2018 at 08:21, Matthijs Mekking <[email protected]> wrote:

> I and some others have been using the term 'Negative response' to indicate
> that the response does not contain any records in the Answer section.
> Current definition seems to imply that this is only the case if the RCODE
> is NXDOMAIN, NOERROR, SERVFAIL or if there was a timeout (unreachable). The
> definition I have been using includes responses with other RCODEs too, for
> example FORMERR or REFUSED.


> I wonder if this is just me and my bubble or if others also a slightly
> different meaning of 'Negative response' as it is defined now. If there are
> others, is it worth spending a line or two about this here?
>

I would suggest that only NXDOMAIN and NOERROR+ANCOUNT=0 are negative
responses.   SERVFAIL, FORMERR, and REFUSED are error responses; you do not
know as a result of those responses whether the name/type tuple queried
about exists.
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