----- Original Message ----- From: <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, October 24, 2012 9:08 AM
Subject: Re: [Drakelist] Neutralization


Steve:

IMHO, neutralizing the finals with the plate and screen voltages removed is the quickest way to neutralize and the easiest on the finals. Several older rigs have a final voltage disconnect plug to accomplish this (e.g. Central Electronics) and I always build in a similar disconnect on my homebrew
transmitters.

Richard's cautions are well placed, you've got to remove BOTH the plate and screen supplies and both are at high voltage so caution is advised (also,
make  sure the HV caps have dissipated).

You'll need to measure the RF voltage at the output of the final amp. The easiest place to get this at the antenna connection and the easiest way to read it is with a scope (though most instructions will have you construct a low reading RF volt meter with a uA meter, diode and capacitor). Just remember that you will be tuning the final for maximum RF, then neutralizing
for minimum  RF.

73
Lee WB6SSW

My Kenwood TS-520S has a switch which disables the screens for neutralization. That seems to shut the tubes off well enough. I've tried neutralizing a Drake T4XB both by disconnecting the screen only and by disconnecting both screen and plate. Both work. I used a scope to find the null. One could also use a receiver in the same way is setting carrier null but that can be picked up with a sampling loop while neutralizing really requires a direct connection. I think the reason special voltmeters are prescribed in older literature was simply that suitable instruments were not generally available, at least not outside of an electronic lab. These days sensitive RF voltmeters and scopes that to into the stratosphere are common so one need not worry about building anything. I will say that for high power amps a grid-dip meter that can also work as a wavemeter/detector is helpful.


--
Richard Knoppow
Los Angeles
WB6KBL
[email protected]

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