The VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF export previously used
vdev->memory_lock to protect VFIO's list of exported DMABUFs
(vdev->dmabufs) and their revocation status.  When adding a new
export, memory_lock was taken for write.

A future commit will refactor DMABUF export into a function used from
mmap(), which would create a new mmap_lock -> memory_lock dependency.

In preparation, this commit introduces a vdev->dmabuf_lock that
protects the dmabufs list, per-DMABUF revocation state, and a new
bars_revoked flag.  The flag tracks the device-wide BAR revocation
state set via vfio_pci_dma_buf_move() under dmabuf_lock, removing the
test of __vfio_pci_memory_enabled() and dependency on
vdev->memory_lock.

This is a cleanup currently, but allows the future export path to
avoid holding memory_lock under mmap_lock and a deadlock scenario (a
fault handler attempting to take mmap_lock in a vfio-pci variant
driver thread that holds memory_lock).

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c   |  2 ++
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 include/linux/vfio_pci_core.h      |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
index 3f11a9624b9c..7d090be8c9c1 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
@@ -659,6 +659,7 @@ int vfio_pci_core_enable(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
                vdev->has_vga = true;
 
        vfio_pci_core_map_bars(vdev);
+       vdev->bars_revoked = false;
 
        return 0;
 
@@ -2195,6 +2196,7 @@ int vfio_pci_core_init_dev(struct vfio_device *core_vdev)
                return ret;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdev->dmabufs);
        init_rwsem(&vdev->memory_lock);
+       init_rwsem(&vdev->dmabuf_lock);
        xa_init(&vdev->ctx);
 
        return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c 
b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
index c16f460c01d6..847ee5cc78e7 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
@@ -90,9 +90,9 @@ static void vfio_pci_dma_buf_release(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
         * The refcount prevents both.
         */
        if (priv->vdev) {
-               down_write(&priv->vdev->memory_lock);
+               down_write(&priv->vdev->dmabuf_lock);
                list_del_init(&priv->dmabufs_elm);
-               up_write(&priv->vdev->memory_lock);
+               up_write(&priv->vdev->dmabuf_lock);
                vfio_device_put_registration(&priv->vdev->vdev);
        }
        kfree(priv->phys_vec);
@@ -305,12 +305,27 @@ int vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf(struct 
vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, u32 flags,
 
        /* dma_buf_put() now frees priv */
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->dmabufs_elm);
-       down_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
+
+       /*
+        * dmabuf_lock synchronises access (R) or updates (W) to the
+        * vdev->dmabufs list and to bars_revoked (see below).  The
+        * revocation state of DMABUF elements in the list is written
+        * holding both dmabuf_lock(W) and resv, and tested with
+        * either.
+        *
+        * dmabuf_lock -> resv
+        *
+        * vdev->bars_revoked tracks the BAR revocation status updated
+        * via vfio_pci_dma_buf_move(), so the initial DMABUF state
+        * follows the same criteria that later update the DMABUF
+        * state (BAR zap, etc.).
+        */
+       down_write(&vdev->dmabuf_lock);
        dma_resv_lock(priv->dmabuf->resv, NULL);
-       priv->revoked = !__vfio_pci_memory_enabled(vdev);
+       priv->revoked = vdev->bars_revoked;
        list_add_tail(&priv->dmabufs_elm, &vdev->dmabufs);
        dma_resv_unlock(priv->dmabuf->resv);
-       up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
+       up_write(&vdev->dmabuf_lock);
 
        /*
         * dma_buf_fd() consumes the reference, when the file closes the dmabuf
@@ -340,6 +355,8 @@ void vfio_pci_dma_buf_move(struct vfio_pci_core_device 
*vdev, bool revoked)
 
        lockdep_assert_held_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
 
+       down_write(&vdev->dmabuf_lock);
+       vdev->bars_revoked = revoked;
        list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &vdev->dmabufs, dmabufs_elm) {
                if (!get_file_active(&priv->dmabuf->file))
                        continue;
@@ -375,6 +392,7 @@ void vfio_pci_dma_buf_move(struct vfio_pci_core_device 
*vdev, bool revoked)
                }
                fput(priv->dmabuf->file);
        }
+       up_write(&vdev->dmabuf_lock);
 }
 
 void vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
@@ -393,6 +411,7 @@ void vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup(struct vfio_pci_core_device 
*vdev)
         */
        vfio_pci_dma_buf_move(vdev, true);
 
+       down_write(&vdev->dmabuf_lock);
        list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &vdev->dmabufs, dmabufs_elm) {
                if (!get_file_active(&priv->dmabuf->file))
                        continue;
@@ -402,5 +421,6 @@ void vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup(struct vfio_pci_core_device 
*vdev)
                vfio_device_put_registration(&vdev->vdev);
                fput(priv->dmabuf->file);
        }
+       up_write(&vdev->dmabuf_lock);
        up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/vfio_pci_core.h b/include/linux/vfio_pci_core.h
index 9a1674c152aa..f99b152edcca 100644
--- a/include/linux/vfio_pci_core.h
+++ b/include/linux/vfio_pci_core.h
@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ struct vfio_pci_core_device {
        bool                    pm_intx_masked;
        bool                    pm_runtime_engaged;
        bool                    sriov_active;
+       bool                    bars_revoked;
        struct pci_saved_state  *pci_saved_state;
        struct pci_saved_state  *pm_save;
        int                     ioeventfds_nr;
@@ -148,6 +149,7 @@ struct vfio_pci_core_device {
        struct vfio_pci_core_device     *sriov_pf_core_dev;
        struct notifier_block   nb;
        struct rw_semaphore     memory_lock;
+       struct rw_semaphore     dmabuf_lock;
        struct list_head        dmabufs;
 };
 
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)

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