From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (by way of Lynette Dumble
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>)

NEW FROM ZED BOOKS

TITLE: Women, Work and Islamism - Ideology and Resistance in Iran

AUTHOR: Maryam Poya

ISBN/PRICE: 1 85649 681 3 hbk  GBP39.95/US$55.00
1 85649 682 1 pbk  GBP13.95/US$19.95

FEATURES: Glossary/Chronology/Notes/Tables/Bibliography/Index /208 pp

LIBRARY CATEGORIES: Middle East Studies/Women's Studies

KEY POINTS

-  The most up-to-date study available of women and women's struggles
in Iran

-  A valuable introduction to Islamism and the women and Islam debate

-  Draws on original field research in Iranian workplaces

ABOUT THE BOOK
This book explores Islamism in practice and looks at the influence of
state, economy and religion on women in Iran. Drawing on original
research into women's participation in the workforce, the author
shows
how the Islamisation of state and society which followed the 1979
revolution involved an attempt by the Islamic state to seclude women
within the home. Its power to transform gender relations, however,
was constrained by many factors - the Iran-Iraq war, economic
restructuring, and women's own, varied, responses to oppression.
Despite continual state attempts to strengthen patriarchal
relationships throughout society and to maintain a rigid sexual
division of labour,  women's participation in the labour force in
1999 is greater than it was before the revolution, and gender
consciousness is at a higher level than at the height of
westernisation in the 1960s and 70s. Religious and secular
women in urban areas have allied to demand reforms and
forced the Islamic state to return to the position
of the pre-1979 reforms in relation to women and the family.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Dr MARYAM POYA is a visiting Fellow at the Department of Development
Studies at the Open University and a visiting lecturer at Birkbeck
College and SOAS, London University. She is a contributor to The Gulf
War and the New World Order (Zed Books, 1991).

CONTENTS

Glossary
Chronology

1. Introduction
-  The Iranian revolution and the birth of the Islamic state  -  The
debate between secular and Muslim Iranian feminists  -  Changes in
the
position of the Islamic state  - The role of ideology  -  Women's
responses  - Field research  - Social differentiation among women  -
Conclusion

2. Continuity and Change: A Historical Approach
- Early capitalist development, class structure and women's responses

- Social and political reforms and women's responses  - Gender and
economic processes under the Pahlavi, 1925-1960    - Gender and
economic processes, 1960-1979  - Conclusion

3. The Islamic Sexual Division of Labour
- The numbers and disposition of women in the economy on the eve of
revolution  - Aminimal demand for female labour  -  Patriarchal
relations in marriage and family life  -  Gender segregation in
sports, education and public places  - Islamic dress, an effective
gender segregation - Conclusion

4. The Impact of the Iran-Iraq War
-  Demand for female labour in the state sector -  Demand for female
labour in the private sector  -  Women's preference for work in the
state sector  -  Gender segregation within employment - Conclusion


5. Reversal
-  Women in the economy in the 1990s  -  Shifts in the position of
the
state  -  The reform of the family law  -  The reform of the
education
system  -  Patriarchal relationships and women's employment  -
Gendered roles in the domestic domain  -  Men's permission  -
Shortage of nursery schools  -  Gender blind policies  -  The
structure of the labour market

6. Women's Responses to Patriarchy
-  Mass participation of women in the revolution of 1979  -  Women's
struggle in the shoras  -  Women's political response to the Islamic
state - Media  -  Politics  -  Women's individual responses  -
Breaking the rules  -  Conforming to the rules  -  A mix of
strategies
- Conclusion

Conclusion
Appendix: Doing Research in Iran
Bibliography
Index


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