----- forwarded message -----
Date: Thu, 01 Feb 2001 14:40:43 -0800
From: radman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [radtimes] # 141

[radtimes] # 141

An informally produced compendium of vital irregularities.

"We're living in rad times!"

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How to assist RadTimes--> (See ** at end.)

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Contents: [non-relevant articles clipped - Will]

--Divide and conquer (Hells Angels) [clipped]
--GM Criticism Growing Worldwide
--[freeradical] MILITANTS & MODERATES [clipped]
--Israeli commandos training with US Marines [clipped]
--Mad Cow Disease Called International Threat
--Invisible eco-warrior `elves' of ELF wage stealth campaign
--Caught in the Cold (Davos) [clipped]
--When Do Demonstrators Become--Terrorists? [clipped]

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[Hell's Angels article clipped - not relevant to EcoFem - Will]
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GM criticism growing worldwide

<http://www.abc.net.au/news/science/environment/2001/01/item20010127134854_1.htm> 


1/27/01

There are signs that opposition to genetically-modified (GM) foods is
growing in different parts of the world.
Three large British food retailers have announced moves to ensure that food
supplies come from animals fed GM-free diets.
The BBC's Barnaby Mason reports that retailer Tesco says it is not against
GM products but was responding to consumer demand.
A similar stand has been announced by Marks and Spencer and the US owned
Aster chain.
In southern Brazil 1,000 poor farmers took direct action against
genetically modified crops, joined by activists attending the world social
forum held to protest against the World Economic Forum in Switzerland.
They invaded a Monsanto research centre and pulled up GM maize and soy beans.

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[other articles clipped - Will]
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Mad Cow Disease Called International Threat

<http://ens.lycos.com/ens/jan2001/2001L-01-29-08.html>

ROME, Italy, January 29, 2001 (ENS) - The United Nations Food and
Agriculture Organization is warning countries around the world - not just
those in Western Europe - about the risk of mad cow disease.  The
Organization recommends adoption of surveillance and monitoring systems to
detect the disease in cattle herds, meat industries and animal feed
operations.
Mad cow disease is officially known as bovine spongiform encephalopathy
(BSE). This disease has been linked to a fatal brain disease in humans
called new variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (nvCJD).
British cattle at feeding time (Photo by Ian Britton, courtesy Freefoto.com)
An epidemic of BSE in cattle herds in the United Kingdom has been followed
by between 10 to 15 cases of nvCJD occurring each year.
Little is known about the actual mechanism for transmission of the disease,
but the currently held belief is that the disease agent jumps to humans who
eat infected meat products.
Alarm about the disease's potential has been largely confined to Western
Europe up to now, but the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has
issued its warning to all nations.
All countries which have imported cattle or meat and bone meal from any
Western European countries, particularly the United Kingdom, during and
since the 1980s, can be considered at risk, the FAO wrote in a release on
Friday.
"There is an increasingly grave situation developing in the European Union,
with BSE being identified in cattle in several member states of the EU
which have, until recently, been regarded as free from the disease," the
FAO said. "Confirmed and suspected cases of nvCJD are occurring in people
outside the UK, in various member states. More research needs to be
conducted into the nature of the agent and its modes of transmission. Much
remains unknown about the disease and the infective agent. There is
currently no method of diagnosis at early stages of infection and no cure
for the disease, neither in animals nor in humans."
The FAO said it supports the European Union's actions to control the
disease, including the slaughter of hundreds of thousands of
animals.  Feeding meat and bone meal to cattle, sheep and goats has been
banned in the European Union since July 1994, and last November, the EU
proposed extending the ban to chicken and hogs.
Other animals may also be able spread forms of BSE, the FAO warned, and
should not be fed meat and bone meal (Photo courtesy U.S. Agricultural
Research Service)
"There is an urgent need to refine the risk assessment and to extend it to
other countries and regions," the FAO wrote.  "Countries at risk should
implement effective surveillance for BSE in cattle and controls on the
animal feed and meat industries. At present, this means: laboratory testing
of samples from slaughtered cattle, and correct disposal of fallen stock
and improved processing of offals and byproducts."
Within countries, FAO recommended applying the so called Hazard Analysis
and Critical Control Point system (HACCP) which aims at identifying
potential problems and taking corrective measures throughout the food
chain. Some of the issues include the production of animal feed, the raw
materials used, cross contamination in the feed mill, labeling of
manufactured feeds, the feed transport system, as well as monitoring
imported live animals, slaughtering methods, the rendering industry and the
disposal of waste materials.
"Strict controls have been implemented in the United Kingdom and are now
being implemented in the rest of the EU," FAO said. "Countries outside the
EU should adopt appropriate measures to protect their herds and to ensure
the safety of meat and meat products.  Legislation to control the industry
and its effective implementation is required, including capacity building
and the training of operatives and government officials."
FAO advised countries to adopt a precautionary approach. As an immediate
measure, countries which have imported animals and meat and bone meal from
BSE infected trading partners should consider a precautionary ban on the
feeding of meat and bone meal to cattle, sheep and goats, or, to reduce the
risk of infection even further, to all animals.
Attention should be paid to slaughtering procedures and to the processing
and use of offal and byproduct parts, FAO said. The rendering industry
should be scrutinized and appropriate procedures adopted everywhere, the
organization wrote.
Since 1994, the European Union has banned the feeding of meat and bone meal
to cattle, sheep and goats (Photo by Larry Rana, courtesy U.S.  Department
of Agriculture)
The FAO, together with the World Health Organisation (WHO) and the
Organisation Internationale
des Epizooties (OIE), will hold an expert consultation in the near future
to draw up advice for countries, particularly developing countries, to
protect their people from nvCJD, their livestock from BSE, and their
industries from trade restrictions and their repercussions.
The FAO and WHO are now finalizing work on a 'Code of Practice for Good
Animal Feeding' to ensure that animal products do not create risks to
consumers.
---
More details about BSE and nvSJD are available at:

http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/cjd/cjd.htm and

http://europa.eu.int/comm/food/fs/bse/bse20_en.html

More information about feed safety practices is available at:

http://www.fao.org/livestock/AGAP/FRG/Feedsafety/bse.htm

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Invisible eco-warrior `elves' of ELF wage stealth campaign

FRED KAPLAN, BOSTON GLOBE

They work by night, with stealth, burning construction
sites, dumping sand in bulldozers' gasoline tanks, freeing
mink from cages and wild horses from corrals, all -- as one
of their manifestoes puts it -- ``to inflict economic
sabotage on Earth-rapers.''

They wreak their damage, and release their boastful
communiques, in the name of the Earth Liberation Front, and
-- playing on the abbreviation ELF -- liken themselves to
``the mischievous elves of lore.''

But what is this Front and who are these elves?

Remarkably, after eight years of activity -- including a
rash of fires last month in Mount Sinai on Long Island, N.Y.
-- nobody knows.

The FBI, federal prosecutors, state and local police
departments, even more-peaceful environmentalists have been
looking, but their search has not resulted in a single
indictment, arrest, or even a suspect from two dozen acts of
sabotage over the years, causing nearly $40 million in
damage.

``We are practically invisible,'' a 1997 ELF communique
read. ``We have no command structure, no spokesperson, no
office, just many small groups working separately, seeking
vulnerable targets and practicing our craft.'' It tells all
readers, ``Find your family! And let's dance as we make ruin
of the corporate money system.''

Craig Rosebraugh, 27, an animal-rights activist in Portland,
Ore., who has served as the group's publicist for the past
four years, has said he receives word from ELF members when
they take credit for some deed. But even he says, ``I never
disclose from where or how they come in, because I don't
know.''

Last year, the U.S. attorney's office in Oregon confiscated
Rosebraugh's computers and documents, and called him to
testify before a grand jury, but still came up empty-handed.

``There is no hierarchy, no physical group that they can
see,'' Rosebraugh said last year in an interview with Bear
Deluxe magazine in Portland. ``You might have a cell
operating, or 57 cells operating, where no one knows each
other.''

Until recently, these cells confined their activities to a
few states in the West and Midwest. Two years ago, someone
claiming affiliation with the ELF committed an action in
Boston, but it was so out of character -- a purely symbolic
smearing of red paint on the Mexican Consulate, to protest
Mexico's treatment of peasants -- that the pranksters
probably got the names of their liberation fronts mixed up.

Still, in the past couple of months, the elves have come
east. On the night of Dec. 30, they broke into four houses
that were being built as part of a huge development on a
former pumpkin farm on eastern Long Island, and set them on
fire -- in protest of suburban sprawl.

They left behind a note: ``If you build it, we will burn
it.''

The fire followed similar but lesser acts of destruction in
Long Island housing projects on Dec. 1, 9 and 19.

Lennard Axinn, a partner in Island Estates of Mt. Sinai, the
development company building the houses set ablaze most
recently, said the tools were fairly primitive -- bottles
filled with gasoline, a sponge placed on top of the bottles,
candles placed on top of the sponge, causing an explosion
when the candles burned down.

The cost to repair will be about $60,000, Axinn estimates.
This is small stuff in the ELF canon.

Their biggest coup took place in October 1998 when they set
fire to a ski facility in Colorado, causing $12 million in
damage. The motive was to protect what a communique called
``the last, best lynx habitat in the state'' from a ``greedy
corporation'' that insisted on ``putting profits ahead of
Colorado's wildlife.''

As with all the acts so far, nobody was physically injured.

Other big acts have included burning down a U.S. Forest
Service station in Oregon (damage: $5.3 million), a U.S.
Agriculture Department animal damage control building in
Washington state ($2 million), a meatpacking plant in Oregon
($1 million), and an office at Michigan State University
involved in genetic-food research ($400,000).

Just this month, the group took credit for a Jan. 2 fire in
a lumber company's offices in Oregon, causing $400,000 in
damage.

The ELF was formed in 1992 in Brighton, England, as a
splinter group from Earth First!, after the leaders of that
militant environmental organization decided to abandon
criminal tactics.

The following year, ELF issued a joint communique of
solidarity with the Animal Liberation Front, a group that
takes equally militant actions to oppose business and
scientific research that involves capturing or killing
animals.

The main difference between ELF and ALF, Rosebraugh once
said, ``is their names. . . . The main goal is the same --
trying to strike through economic sabotage.''

ELF manifestoes have cited as inspiration the Luddites, who
sabotaged factory machinery in 19th-century England.

The primary source of ELF's tactics, however, is a 1975
novel by Edward Abbey, called ``The Monkey Wrench Gang.''
Abbey, who died in 1989 at age 62, was a self-described
``desert anarchist'' who often quoted Walt Whitman's dictum,
``Resist much, obey little,'' and deeply resented what he
called the ``Californicating'' of the Southwest border
states.

``The Monkey Wrench Gang'' was a raucous tale about a motley
crew of eco-warriors who burn down billboards, snip
barbed-wire fences, pour syrup into gasoline tanks, and
ultimately plot to blow up a giant bridge and power dam.

Many environmentalists deplore the ELF. A consortium of
groups in Wisconsin posted an open letter on the Internet,
calling ELF actions ``cowardly'' and warning them, ``Stay
out of Wisconsin.''

Richard Amper, head of the Long Island Pine Barren Society,
called ELF's recent arson in his territory ``wrongheaded''
and ``meaningless.''

The houses ELF set on fire are part of a development of 49
single-family houses, each selling for $350,000 to $450,000,
spread out on a half-abandoned pumpkin farm.

In one sense, Amper said, the ELF critique of such
developments has a point. However, he noted, ``Everybody
knows it. You don't have to make Long Islanders aware of the
problem.''

In fact, Long Island over the past decade has spent $300
million -- more than all but five of the states -- to
preserve open space from the developers' bulldozers, he
said.

Robert Wieboldt, head of the Long Island Builders Institute,
said the police think the culprits are local. ``That's the
way this group works -- local people acting locally,'' he
said.

However, even Amper has said he has ``not a clue'' of who
they might be, and so the myth of the ``invisible elves''
rages on.

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