Hi Audrey and others

take a look at these Swedish studies on gender bias in science.....

Christine Wenneras, Agnes Wold. *Nepotism and sexism in peer-review*. 
Nature 387, 341 - 343 (22 May 1997)

Christine Wenneras, Agnes Wold. A chair of one' s own. /Nature/ *408*, 
647(7 December 2000).

Best wishes, Leonard


Audrey Mayer skrev:
> It bothers me that a discussion on "gender bias" has skewed so quickly  
> to the maternity issue. Prior to a year ago, before I moved to Finland  
> (from the US) for an academic research position, I might have been  
> less bothered. I expected the "Scandinavian" stereotype of an  
> egalitarian society... what else from a country with a 2-term female  
> President, and where 70-80% of women of childbearing age work outside  
> the home?
>
> Finland's "Maternity Allowance Act" was passed in 1937; women get 9  
> months of paid maternity leave and job security; they can opt for a  
> full two years (at less than full salary but with some job security)  
> if they choose.
>
> In 1978, legislation made it legal for parents to share paid parental  
> leave (fathers automatically get about a week of paid paternity leave).
>
> Municipal child care is free until the child enters school (7 years old).
>
> Given how long these parental leave policies have been in effect, I  
> was curious if female ecologists here had better "pipeline" statistics  
> than in the States or elsewhere. No, they don't.
>
> Looking at pooled numbers from three ecology departments at the  
> University of Helsinki:
> Male:female professors (44 total) = 82%:18%
> Male:female docents/fellows (15 total) = 67%:33%
> Male:female lecturers (47 total) = 51%:49%
>
>  From what I've seen (and this has been discussed elsewhere), women of  
> equal professional accomplishments receive less recognition from their  
> professional communities than their male counterparts. We are often  
> passed over for the unpaid but important positions on journal  
> editorial boards and governing bodies of professional societies. We  
> are rarely invited or keynote speakers, or winners of prestigious  
> awards. To cite one of the most egregious examples, all 26 volumes of  
> the series "Excellence in Ecology" have been written by men  
> (http://www.int-res.com/ecology-institute/eci-prize/). Authors are  
> elected by a self-selecting group of previous authors and ECI members.  
> I can think of 5 female ecologists off the top of my head who should  
> have authored a volume by now. All of these recognitions of course  
> become important for grant applications, faculty positions (and  
> tenure), and networking (which begets more recognition and service to  
> the community). Perhaps it is time to have a discussion about the  
> influence of networking and biases in these networks?
>
> Audrey
>
> -------------------------
> Audrey Mayer, Ph.D.
> Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences
> P.O. Box 27 (Latokartanonkaari 3)
> 00014 University of Helsinki
> Tel: (+358 3) 3551 8380
> Fax: (+358 3) 3551 8537
> Mobile: +358 40 818 3502
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>   


-- 
Dr. Leonard Sandin
Department of Environmental Assessment / Miljöanalys
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences / SLU
P.O. Box 7050
SE-750 07 Uppsala
Sweden
Work phone +46-(0)18-673813
fax        +46-(0)18-673156
http://www.ma.slu.se
--

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