A thought provoking reference regarding the environmental effects of 
having a child:

A SPECIAL SECTION FOR CORRESPONDENCE AND CONTROVERSY - THE ENVIRONMENTAL 
CONSEQUENCES OF HAVING A BABY IN THE UNITED-STATES
Author(s): HALL CAS, PONTIUS RG, COLEMAN L, KO JY
Source: POPULATION AND ENVIRONMENT 15 (6): 505-524 JUL 1994

Abstract: This paper gives crude estimates of the environmental 
consequences associated with the birth of one baby in the United States. 
We calculate the magnitude of one hundred environmental impacts which 
one American born today will cause over a lifetime. The impacts are 
grouped under five headings: waste generation, mineral consumption, 
energy consumption, ecosystem alteration, and food consumption. We also 
consider, but do not quantify, impacts on extinctions of species and 
indigenous cultures. Our purpose is to emphasize the role of population 
growth in the creation of environmental problems, and to make potential 
parents aware of their ability to impact the global environment. We 
conclude that one especially effective way for individuals to protect 
the national and global environment, and hence protect the wellbeing of 
all existing people, is to stop creating more humans.

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I am not against people having (up to two) children.  I have a 
2-year-old daughter myself.  But let's not underestimate the 
"environmental footprint" of a baby born in the U.S.

-Geoff Poole

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