I checked the Ecolog archive and couldn't find an answer to this 
question (see subject line).
In a factorial experiment on forest tree regeneration, I have a number 
of plots where abundance, and therefore species richness is zero. I want 
to use ANOVA to test for treatment effects on diversity, but the normal 
calculations result in a missing value for Shannon diversity, being that 
ln(0) is undefined. Simply replacing missing values with 0 is 
misleading, because that is the value of H' when there is one species. 
Throwing these plots out is also undesirable, as having 0 species is 
useful information.
My thought is to replace the missing value of H' with -3 or some other 
negative number, which would "back-transform" with exp(H') to a number 
close to zero.
This "corrected" H' would only be used in reporting means and testing 
for effects, not for describing any particular plot.

Does anyone have any comments on this approach, or a suggestion as to a 
better approach?

Please send answers to me:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Thanks,
Tim

-- 
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Tim Nuttle, PhD
Research Assistant Professor
Department of Biological Sciences
University of Pittsburgh
A234 Langley Hall
4249 Fifth Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15260
USA
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