Dear Ecologers, I think this topic is a very interesting one. Thanks for posting this!

Here are the criteria developed by the Council of Science Editors (see their website for more info: http://www.councilscienceeditors.org/). This is what I tend to follow when writing papers. Of course, each manuscript has its own story, and sometimes it can get very disappointing. All authors don't have the same level of ethics...

Lyne Morissette, Ph.D.
Postdoctoral Fellow (FQRNT)
University of Guelph
&
Institut des Sciences de la Mer de Rimouski (UQAR-ISMER)

email: [email protected]
tel: 418-723-1986 #1981

2.2.1 Authorship and Contributorship Models

In 1985, the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) published criteria within the Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals that defined authorship. The current ICMJE statement on authorship reads:

Authorship credit should be based on 1) substantial contributions to conception and design, or acquisition of data, or analysis and interpretation of data; 2) drafting the article or revising it critically for important intellectual content; and 3) final approval of the version to be published. Authors should meet conditions 1, 2, and 3. Acquisition of funding, collection of data, or general supervision of the research group, alone, does not justify authorship. All persons designated as authors should qualify for authorship, and all those who qualify should be listed. Each author should have participated sufficiently in the work to take public responsibility for appropriate portions of the content.1



On Jun 7, 2009, at 11:04 AM, Gurmeet Singh wrote:

Dear List members.
In case of a multi-authored papers, what is the significance of position in
authorship ? For example, how are first author, second author ,
corresponding author or the last author rated for their contribution to
a manuscript ?

Quite often, there are conflicts/arguments among the authors with respect to their position in a manuscript. Do there exist any set of relevant rules? Is
it entirely depended on the P.I. ( Principal Investigator)?

I hope to get comments from you on this.

Regards
Gurmeet

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