In defense of the maggots! See how they can be useful:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggot_therapy

Matheus C. Carvalho

Senior Research Associate

Centre for Coastal Biogeochemistry

Southern Cross University

Lismore - Australia

--- Em dom, 22/11/09, William Silvert <[email protected]> escreveu:

De: William Silvert <[email protected]>
Assunto: [ECOLOG-L] Insignificant species?
Para: [email protected]
Data: Domingo, 22 de Novembro de 2009, 11:18

I don't buy this part of Wayne's post, which repeats a widely held view. 
Usually we hear the argument that we should not play god and thus all species 
are equally worthy of protection. Unfortunately as human populations expand and 
encroach on habitat, and as pollution grows, it is not always possible to 
preserve all of the species in the world and we either make some decisions or 
leave matters up to chance. I think that we have to be realistic and make 
responsible choices.

Some species are essential and need to be protected at virtually any cost, and 
as Wayne correctly observes these may not be charismatic species. Earthworms 
and other creepy crawlies are among the most essential creatures on earth. 
These are the species that we have to consider "significant". Keystone species 
are almost always both charismatic and significant, but many others are not, 
and many prey organisms play an essential role even though only the specialists 
have heard of them. Without Calanus finmarchicus many of the North Atlantic 
fisheries would collapse.

But when we have hundreds of closely related species that probably diverged 
only recently, is each one "significant"? There may be a thousand different 
species of nematodes in a benthic grab sample, is each one essential?

And there may even be species that we could do without. Do we really need 
anopheles mosquitoes and Plasmodium? According to Wikipedia there are around 
3500 species of mosquito, maybe if some of those which spread malaria were to 
go extinct we would all be better off (assuming that we don't consider them a 
good means of human populaton control). We wiped out smallpox, why not malaria?

Of course we have to be aware that not everyone would share the judgement of 
ecologists in these matters. I suspect that most people would welcome the 
extinction of the common house fly, whose maggots are among the most important 
detritivores on earth. From a political point of view we may have to take 
positions different from what we think of as ecologists.

Bill Silvert


----- Original Message ----- From: "Wayne Tyson" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: quinta-feira, 19 de Novembro de 2009 4:32
Subject: [ECOLOG-L] Ecosystems Human intervention Re: [ECOLOG-L] Voyage of the 
Beagle: a new podcast on the science of ecology and conservation


> I'll ... concentrate on the central point that no species should be 
> considered insignificant, a lesson that should perhaps be driven home much 
> more widely and taken much more seriously. Microorganisms, in particular, and 
> "non-charismatic" species in general, tend to be left out... 


      
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