Looking for an NSF-REU student to work on several laboratory projects at UC 
Santa 
Barbara for two months (July/August; exact dates negotiable) of 2017. A stipend 
will be 
provided for housing, food, and amenities. These projects will be focused on 
soil and litter 
samples imported from the Mpala Research Centre’s Kenya Long-term Exclosure 
Experiment (KLEE), a 20-year herbivore experimental exclosure in Laikipia, 
Kenya; the 
projects themselves will enrich existing data sets being collected by several 
researchers 
both in the lab and in the field at the KLEE.

Project details: the student will work directly with a PhD candidate in the 
Young lab in the 
Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology department, on several projects. 
-       First: the student will learn to conduct and subsequently carry out 
microbial biomass 
extractions on soil samples from the KLEE; these soils came from a variety of 
soil ‘types’ 
within four experimental herbivore exclosures, each of which excludes a 
different 
combination of large-bodied native and domestic herbivores. The data from this 
project 
(extractable soil carbon, soil organic matter, and extractable soil microbial 
biomass) will 
join a dataset detailing the soils’ potential microbial respiration rates, 
providing a rich 
combined dataset that will contribute to understanding why differences in soil 
microbial 
respiration occur in response to herbivore presence/absence on the landscape. 
-       Second: the student will work with dried grass litter from the KLEE, 
which had been 
deployed in the field as a year-long litter decomposition experiment to explore 
the rate of 
carbon turnover in the field in response to herbivore presence/absence. These 
dried 
samples were deployed for between 1 and 12 months in 2015/2016, and have been 
stored 
in air-tight plastic bags at Mpala since. The student will grind, process and 
analyze the 
imported samples to determine their ratios of carbon to nitrogen, in order to 
illuminate the 
relative weight loss of each in response to herbivore treatment.

The undergraduate student who receives this job must be interested in community 
ecology, ecosystems ecology (e.g. nutrient cycling), and learning new 
laboratory 
techniques. This student must be amenable to spending a lot of time in the lab, 
but there is 
also opportunity for several days of field work in the lower Sierras! This 
would take place 
with several Young lab graduate students in a local herbivore presence/absence 
experiment; this opportunity will give the REU student the chance to experience 
field work 
in an herbivore experiment first-hand and couple it with their experience 
working on 
samples from the KLEE; having the ability to experience both will round out the 
student’s 
overall experience researching the impacts of experimental herbivore ‘loss’ and 
land-use 
change on ecosystem carbon dynamics.

If interested, please send an updated resume and a 2-paragraph explanation of 
your 
interest in ecology and the project at hand, plus any relevant experience you 
may have 
had, to [email protected]. Provide your contact information and 
your 
availability for the months requested. The REU student would be expected to 
find housing 
in Santa Barbara (with logistical aid from the graduate student advisor) and be 
able to 
commit to a period of 2 months of work on the project. The available time 
window for this 
project is July through August, with limited flexibility on dates for either 
end.

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