The NX Memory Protection and Heap Guard features need to clear paging 
attributes.
Allowing 0 attribute is the current only choice without changing arch protocol. 
Maybe
It's time to introduce a new protocol.

Regards,
Jian


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Zeng, Star
> Sent: Tuesday, April 03, 2018 9:16 AM
> To: Kinney, Michael D <[email protected]>; Heyi Guo
> <[email protected]>; [email protected]
> Cc: Yi Li <[email protected]>; Renhao Liang
> <[email protected]>; Dong, Eric <[email protected]>; Gao, Liming
> <[email protected]>; Wang, Jian J <[email protected]>; Ni, Ruiyu
> <[email protected]>; Zeng, Star <[email protected]>
> Subject: RE: [PATCH 1/1] MdeModulePkg/Gcd: Fix bug of attribute conversion
> 
> Current gCpu->SetMemoryAttributes does not support getting memory
> attributes, and has no clear description about clearing memory attributes.
> 
> I noticed we introduced
> SmmMemoryAttribute(MdeModulePkg\Include\Protocol\SmmMemoryAttribute.
> h) protocol for heap guard feature in SMM environment.
> Seemingly, we also need introduce MemoryAttribute protocol for DXE?
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> Star
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Zeng, Star
> Sent: Tuesday, April 3, 2018 8:59 AM
> To: Kinney, Michael D <[email protected]>; Heyi Guo
> <[email protected]>; [email protected]
> Cc: Yi Li <[email protected]>; Renhao Liang
> <[email protected]>; Dong, Eric <[email protected]>; Gao, Liming
> <[email protected]>; Wang, Jian J <[email protected]>; Ni, Ruiyu
> <[email protected]>; Zeng, Star <[email protected]>
> Subject: RE: [PATCH 1/1] MdeModulePkg/Gcd: Fix bug of attribute conversion
> 
> Mike,
> 
> Agree the problem.
> We need support only RUNTIME attribute.
> We need support only cache attributes.
> We need support only page attributes.
> We need support RUNTIME + cache + page attributes.
> Do we need support the 0 Attributes case to clear page attributes?
> There was discussion about the 0 Attributes case at
> https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2018-March/023315.html.
> It came to the question that should the 0 Attributes case be handled by
> SetMemoryAttributes() to clear the page attributes?
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> Star
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kinney, Michael D
> Sent: Tuesday, April 3, 2018 5:43 AM
> To: Zeng, Star <[email protected]>; Heyi Guo <[email protected]>; edk2-
> [email protected]; Kinney, Michael D <[email protected]>
> Cc: Yi Li <[email protected]>; Renhao Liang
> <[email protected]>; Dong, Eric <[email protected]>; Gao, Liming
> <[email protected]>; Wang, Jian J <[email protected]>; Ni, Ruiyu
> <[email protected]>
> Subject: RE: [PATCH 1/1] MdeModulePkg/Gcd: Fix bug of attribute conversion
> 
> Star,
> 
> This commit breaks Vlv2TbltDevicePkg.
> 
> On this platform, there are 2 calls to
> gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes() for an MMIO
> range to set only the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME bit.
> 
> With this commit, ConverToCpuArchAttributes()returns 0, and 0 is passed to
> gCpu->SetMemoryAttributes()that returns EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER on
> Vlv2TbltDevicePkg.
> 
> Before this commit, ConverToCpuArchAttributes() returns
> INVALID_CPU_ARCH_ATTRIBUTES which causes the call to gCpu-
> >SetMemoryAttributes()to be skipped so no error is generated.
> 
> I think the right fix is to skip the call to
> gCpu->SetMemoryAttributes() if CpuArchAttributes
> is 0 so a call that only sets the RUNTIME attribute can be supported along 
> with
> call the set both the RUNTIME bit and other cache related bits.
> 
> I will send a patch soon with the proposed fix.
> 
> Mike
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Zeng, Star
> > Sent: Sunday, April 1, 2018 10:59 PM
> > To: Heyi Guo <[email protected]>; edk2- [email protected]
> > Cc: Yi Li <[email protected]>; Renhao Liang
> > <[email protected]>; Dong, Eric <[email protected]>; Kinney,
> > Michael D <[email protected]>; Gao, Liming
> > <[email protected]>; Wang, Jian J <[email protected]>; Ni,
> > Ruiyu <[email protected]>; Zeng, Star <[email protected]>
> > Subject: RE: [PATCH 1/1] MdeModulePkg/Gcd: Fix bug of attribute
> > conversion
> >
> > Pushed at 5b91bf82c67b586b9588cbe4bbffa1588f6b5926.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Star
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Heyi Guo [mailto:[email protected]]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2018 4:20 PM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Cc: Heyi Guo <[email protected]>; Yi Li <[email protected]>;
> > Renhao Liang <[email protected]>; Zeng, Star
> > <[email protected]>; Dong, Eric <[email protected]>; Kinney,
> > Michael D <[email protected]>; Gao, Liming
> > <[email protected]>; Wang, Jian J <[email protected]>; Ni,
> > Ruiyu <[email protected]>
> > Subject: [PATCH 1/1] MdeModulePkg/Gcd: Fix bug of attribute conversion
> >
> > For gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes(), when user passes a combined
> > memory attribute including CPU arch attribute and other attributes,
> > like EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME,
> > ConverToCpuArchAttributes() will return INVALID_CPU_ARCH_ATTRIBUTES
> > and skip setting page/cache attribute for the specified memory space.
> >
> > We don't see any reason to forbid combining CPU arch attributes and
> > non-CPU-arch attributes when calling gDS-
> > >SetMemorySpaceAttributes(), so we remove the check code
> > in ConverToCpuArchAttributes(); the remaining code is enough to grab
> > the interested bits for
> > Cpu->SetMemoryAttributes().
> >
> > Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
> > Signed-off-by: Heyi Guo <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Yi Li <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Renhao Liang <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Star Zeng <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Eric Dong <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Michael D Kinney <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Liming Gao <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Jian J Wang <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Ruiyu Ni <[email protected]>
> > ---
> >  MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Gcd/Gcd.c | 5 -----
> >  1 file changed, 5 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Gcd/Gcd.c
> > b/MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Gcd/Gcd.c index
> > 77f4adb4bc01..907245a3f512 100644
> > --- a/MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Gcd/Gcd.c
> > +++ b/MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Gcd/Gcd.c
> > @@ -673,11 +673,6 @@ ConverToCpuArchAttributes (  {
> >    UINT64      CpuArchAttributes;
> >
> > -  if ((Attributes & ~(EXCLUSIVE_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES |
> > -                      NONEXCLUSIVE_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES))
> > != 0) {
> > -    return INVALID_CPU_ARCH_ATTRIBUTES;
> > -  }
> > -
> >    CpuArchAttributes = Attributes &
> > NONEXCLUSIVE_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES;
> >
> >    if ( (Attributes & EFI_MEMORY_UC) == EFI_MEMORY_UC) {
> > --
> > 2.7.4

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