A quibble, and a question (or maybe several, of each), Rich:

On Thu, 25 Jan 2001, Rich Ulrich wrote, inter alia:

> By the way, if you have Pre-Post on one measure, you 
> almost need to plot the points on a well-labeled graph 
> (what is max, what is min?) before you BEGIN to draw 
> conclusions. 
>  - Then,  a *disordinal*  interaction ...

Well, ALL interactions are disordinal, if by "interaction" one means 
(e.g., in a 2-way ANOVA context) 
         cell mean - row mean - column mean + grand mean
 (or equivalent, in ANCOV or regression contexts).  What most people who 
use "ordinal" and "disordinal" seem to mean is a plot of the cell means 
(or of regression lines), with no adjustment for main effects:  so, a 
display that includes the interaction AND the main effects.  I take it 
that's what you mean here.  Then:  a disordinal display -- of what plot? 
(As remarked in a thread a year or two ago, an interaction (displayed as 
a plot of cell means or of regression lines) may appear ordinal from one 
direction and disordinal from the other.)

> ... is just about the only EFFECT that I can think of, ...

It follows from the above that the "disordinal interaction" is NOT an 
effect in what I take to be the usual sense (being, instead, a composite 
of several effects).

> ... which cannot be discounted as artifactual or pretty trivial. 

I do not follow your logic here.  Could you explain it in more detail? 

> If you don't have a control group on hand, you need to have 
> information about what a control group SHOULD look like.  

I have no argument with this point of view.

> For instance, in Education:  
> If you group the highest IQ versus lowest, 
> the "regression" for a year or two will be opposite:  
> the highest will learn more new stuff, faster, and get further ahead.

Ah.  Now this must surely yield an *ordinal* plot, which implies that 
you would discount this phenomenon as "artifactual" or "pretty trivial" 
(or perhaps both).  Do I understand you correctly?  Then, which;  and 
what (if applicable) is the artifact? 
                                        -- Don.
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 Donald F. Burrill                                    [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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