"John Uebersax" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Stan's problem is very interesting.  I believe it points to a more basic
> paradox concerning Laplace's "principle of indifference."
......... see his post above....
>    "Choose from a set of otherwise equivalent models of a given phenomenon
>    the simplest one" [but who decides when models are 'otherwise
equivalent'
>    and who decides which is 'simplest'?]
.............................
These ideas that John points out here are absolutely fundamental.

Along the same line... Fisher's equiprobable sample, which is the basis for
using sampling/population distributions to come to some conclusions.

How do we determine "equi-probable"? By opinion of the most learned expert?

If the p value suggests a rejection of the simplest model, is it because of
the logical weakness of the hypothesis, or is because a more complicated
model is a better approximation to reality? This is the fundamental problem
in SEMNET, on determining whether a given Structural Equation fits or does
not fit a set of data and theory.

David Heiser


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