On 3 Apr 2003 19:13:43 GMT, trw7atixdotnetcomdotcom (Tim Witort)
wrote:

> I'm developing a report in an analysis program.
> This report examines employee salaries - comparing
> the salaries of men to those of women in a particular
> job title in a particular company.  The goal is to
> determine if the difference in their mean salaries
> is statistically significant.
> 
> I have been directed to the t-test to gather this
> information.  When I look at the t-test, however,
> it appears to be geared toward *estimating* the
> difference in the means of a population based on
> a *sample* of the population.  Since I am using
> the entire population, can I still use the t-test
> to determine if the difference in the means is
> statistically significant?  Is there another test
> that should be used instead?
> 

Use the regular t-test.

There is such a thing as correction for  
"finite population"  but it is hardly ever appropriate.

It certainly is not, in the instance *you*  describe:
With 100% sampled, there is no "correction"; 
*you*  would simply conclude A is greater than B  whenever
A is measured as greater than B.

Taking votes and ordering supplies...  you might use a
finite-sample correction   to further those purposes,
if you have a survey that is (a) incomplete;   
and (b)  randomly chosen, for what is complete.

You can use  groups.google.com , advanced, to look 
in the sci.stat.*   groups  for the topic.

-- 
Rich Ulrich, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.pitt.edu/~wpilib/index.html
.
.
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