Someone else recently "solved" such a problem by uninstalling Compiz.

In my case, however, I am on Lubuntu which does not use Compiz.

On 12/16/2012 8:45 AM, Garry Schakel wrote:
I have been playing with Ubuntu,Edubuntu and Kubuntu for about a week now (off and on for about a year)

I tried Edubuntu with a KDE Desktop and when I logged on with a client the server gave me an Compiz Error I then tried Ubuntu 12.04 with the F4 Option, but when I tried to login the screen was so messed up I had to power down the client to get out of it. After I powered up again I logged in using Ubuntu 2D Session and everything worked fine. I think that there is something in LTSP that does not like Ubuntu's Compiz (3D) feature.

Garry


------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Tue, 11 Dec 2012 17:31:03 -0500
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: Re: client specific problem

On 12/11/2012 12:20 PM, John Hupp wrote:

Some updates on thesame or very similar problem here:

    My understanding of this problem has evolved some, so I am keeping
    the topic but writing afresh on the description.

    It now appears that there are two groups of problems. For one
    group, the client's /var/log/Xorg.?.log makes it clear that there
    is a video driver problem, and I am putting that group aside for
    the moment.

    For the other group, the client's /var/log/Xorg.?.log looks
    normal, but during startup after the splash screen it never
    reaches the login screen, and instead there is a cycling between
    blank and black screens. And with client syslog messages forwarded
    to the server, there is a loop of NBD messages in the server
    syslog, initially mixed with NTP/D messages, but eventually
    settling down to just the loop of NBD messages (see toward the
    bottom):

    (snipped normal-looking part of server syslog ...)
    Dec 11 09:57:00 ltsp137 modem-manager[1087]: <info>  Successfully
    loaded 20 plugins
    Dec 11 09:57:04 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: connect from
    192.168.1.137, assigned file is /opt/ltsp/images/i386.img
    Dec 11 09:57:04 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Can't open
    authorization file /etc/ltsp/nbd-server.allow (No such file or
    directory).
    Dec 11 09:57:04 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Authorized client
    Dec 11 09:57:04 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2238]: Starting to serve
    Dec 11 09:57:04 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2238]: Size of exported
    file/device is 923074560
    Dec 11 09:57:06 ltsp137 kernel: [   31.545915]  nbd9: unknown
    partition table
    Dec 11 09:57:04 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2238]: Disconnect request
    received.
    Dec 11 09:57:04 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Child exited with 0
    Dec 11 09:57:06 ltsp137 kernel: [   31.552578] block nbd9:
    NBD_DISCONNECT
    Dec 11 09:57:06 ltsp137 kernel: [   31.553503] block nbd9: Receive
    control failed (result -32)
    Dec 11 09:57:06 ltsp137 kernel: [   31.553592] block nbd9: queue
    cleared
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpdate[890]: step time server
    128.138.140.44 offset -1.585937 sec
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1216]: ntpd [email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]> Mon Aug 20 14:49:15 UTC 2012 (1)
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: proto: precision = 0.503 usec
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: ntp_io: estimated max
    descriptors: 1024, initial socket boundary: 16
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: Listen and drop on 0
    v4wildcard 0.0.0.0 UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: Listen and drop on 1
    v6wildcard :: UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: Listen normally on 2 lo
    127.0.0.1 UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: Listen normally on 3 eth0
    192.168.1.137 UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: Listen normally on 4 eth0
    fdd9:1d03:df5:0:250:4ff:feb0:ccfe UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: Listen normally on 5 eth0
    fe80::250:4ff:feb0:ccfe UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: Listen normally on 6 eth0
    fdd9:1d03:df5:0:4dd4:a667:5962:d43f UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: Listen normally on 7 lo ::1
    UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: peers refreshed
    Dec 11 09:57:07 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: Listening on routing socket on
    fd #24 for interface updates
    Dec 11 09:57:12 ltsp137 ntpd[1217]: ntpd exiting on signal 15
    Dec 11 09:57:13 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: connect from
    192.168.1.137, assigned file is /opt/ltsp/images/i386.img
    Dec 11 09:57:13 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Can't open
    authorization file /etc/ltsp/nbd-server.allow (No such file or
    directory).
    Dec 11 09:57:13 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Authorized client
    Dec 11 09:57:13 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2239]: Starting to serve
    Dec 11 09:57:13 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2239]: Size of exported
    file/device is 923074560
    Dec 11 09:57:13 ltsp137 kernel: [   40.306413]  nbd9: unknown
    partition table
    Dec 11 09:57:13 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2239]: Disconnect request
    received.
    Dec 11 09:57:13 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Child exited with 0
    Dec 11 09:57:13 ltsp137 kernel: [   40.313194] block nbd9:
    NBD_DISCONNECT
    Dec 11 09:57:13 ltsp137 kernel: [   40.314074] block nbd9: Receive
    control failed (result -32)
    Dec 11 09:57:13 ltsp137 kernel: [   40.314148] block nbd9: queue
    cleared
    Dec 11 09:57:17 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: connect from
    192.168.1.137, assigned file is /opt/ltsp/images/i386.img
    Dec 11 09:57:17 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Can't open
    authorization file /etc/ltsp/nbd-server.allow (No such file or
    directory).
    Dec 11 09:57:17 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Authorized client
    Dec 11 09:57:17 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2240]: Starting to serve
    Dec 11 09:57:17 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2240]: Size of exported
    file/device is 923074560
    Dec 11 09:57:17 ltsp137 kernel: [   44.066204]  nbd9: unknown
    partition table
    Dec 11 09:57:17 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2240]: Disconnect request
    received.
    Dec 11 09:57:17 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Child exited with 0
    Dec 11 09:57:17 ltsp137 kernel: [   44.072999] block nbd9:
    NBD_DISCONNECT
    Dec 11 09:57:17 ltsp137 kernel: [   44.073591] block nbd9: Receive
    control failed (result -32)
    Dec 11 09:57:17 ltsp137 kernel: [   44.073644] block nbd9: queue
    cleared
    Dec 11 09:57:21 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: connect from
    192.168.1.137, assigned file is /opt/ltsp/images/i386.img
    Dec 11 09:57:21 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Can't open
    authorization file /etc/ltsp/nbd-server.allow (No such file or
    directory).
    Dec 11 09:57:21 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Authorized client
    Dec 11 09:57:21 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2241]: Starting to serve
    Dec 11 09:57:21 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2241]: Size of exported
    file/device is 923074560
    Dec 11 09:57:21 ltsp137 kernel: [   47.831221]  nbd9: unknown
    partition table
    Dec 11 09:57:21 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2241]: Disconnect request
    received.
    Dec 11 09:57:21 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Child exited with 0
    Dec 11 09:57:21 ltsp137 kernel: [   47.837973] block nbd9:
    NBD_DISCONNECT
    Dec 11 09:57:21 ltsp137 kernel: [   47.838709] block nbd9: Receive
    control failed (result -32)
    Dec 11 09:57:21 ltsp137 kernel: [   47.838800] block nbd9:
    shutting down socket
    Dec 11 09:57:21 ltsp137 kernel: [   47.838819] block nbd9: queue
    cleared
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpdate[1301]: adjust time server
    208.53.158.34 offset 0.001939 sec
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1633]: ntpd [email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]> Mon Aug 20 14:49:15 UTC 2012 (1)
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: proto: precision = 0.505 usec
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: ntp_io: estimated max
    descriptors: 1024, initial socket boundary: 16
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: Listen and drop on 0
    v4wildcard 0.0.0.0 UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: Listen and drop on 1
    v6wildcard :: UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: Listen normally on 2 lo
    127.0.0.1 UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: Listen normally on 3 eth0
    192.168.1.137 UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: Listen normally on 4 eth0
    fdd9:1d03:df5:0:250:4ff:feb0:ccfe UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: Listen normally on 5 eth0
    fe80::250:4ff:feb0:ccfe UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: Listen normally on 6 eth0
    fdd9:1d03:df5:0:4dd4:a667:5962:d43f UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: Listen normally on 7 lo ::1
    UDP 123
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: peers refreshed
    Dec 11 09:57:23 ltsp137 ntpd[1634]: Listening on routing socket on
    fd #24 for interface updates
    Dec 11 09:57:24 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: connect from
    192.168.1.137, assigned file is /opt/ltsp/images/i386.img
    Dec 11 09:57:24 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Can't open
    authorization file /etc/ltsp/nbd-server.allow (No such file or
    directory).
    Dec 11 09:57:24 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Authorized client
    Dec 11 09:57:24 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2242]: Starting to serve
    Dec 11 09:57:24 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2242]: Size of exported
    file/device is 923074560
    Dec 11 09:57:24 ltsp137 kernel: [   51.675584]  nbd9: unknown
    partition table
    Dec 11 09:57:24 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2242]: Disconnect request
    received.
    Dec 11 09:57:24 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Child exited with 0
    Dec 11 09:57:24 ltsp137 kernel: [   51.682372] block nbd9:
    NBD_DISCONNECT
    Dec 11 09:57:24 ltsp137 kernel: [   51.683392] block nbd9: Receive
    control failed (result -32)
    Dec 11 09:57:24 ltsp137 kernel: [   51.683470] block nbd9: queue
    cleared
    Dec 11 09:57:28 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: connect from
    192.168.1.137, assigned file is /opt/ltsp/images/i386.img
    Dec 11 09:57:28 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Can't open
    authorization file /etc/ltsp/nbd-server.allow (No such file or
    directory).
    Dec 11 09:57:28 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Authorized client
    Dec 11 09:57:28 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2243]: Starting to serve
    Dec 11 09:57:28 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2243]: Size of exported
    file/device is 923074560
    Dec 11 09:57:28 ltsp137 kernel: [   55.424453]  nbd9: unknown
    partition table
    Dec 11 09:57:28 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2243]: Disconnect request
    received.
    Dec 11 09:57:28 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Child exited with 0
    Dec 11 09:57:28 ltsp137 kernel: [   55.438244] block nbd9:
    NBD_DISCONNECT
    Dec 11 09:57:28 ltsp137 kernel: [   55.438792] block nbd9: Receive
    control failed (result -32)
    Dec 11 09:57:28 ltsp137 kernel: [   55.438844] block nbd9: queue
    cleared
    Dec 11 09:57:32 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: connect from
    192.168.1.137, assigned file is /opt/ltsp/images/i386.img
    Dec 11 09:57:32 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Can't open
    authorization file /etc/ltsp/nbd-server.allow (No such file or
    directory).
    Dec 11 09:57:32 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Authorized client
    Dec 11 09:57:32 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2245]: Starting to serve
    Dec 11 09:57:32 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2245]: Size of exported
    file/device is 923074560
    Dec 11 09:57:32 ltsp137 kernel: [   59.196619]  nbd9: unknown
    partition table
    Dec 11 09:57:32 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[2245]: Disconnect request
    received.
    Dec 11 09:57:32 Lubuntu1 nbd_server[1685]: Child exited with 0
    Dec 11 09:57:32 ltsp137 kernel: [   59.203549] block nbd9:
    NBD_DISCONNECT
    Dec 11 09:57:32 ltsp137 kernel: [   59.204048] block nbd9: Receive
    control failed (result -32)
    Dec 11 09:57:32 ltsp137 kernel: [   59.204100] block nbd9: queue
    cleared

    I read in an IRC archive that the nbd9 messages are somehow
    normal: "nbd9 disconnection is normal, it's just a way to check
    for a newer chroot image, in order for the clients to
    automatically reboot."  I don't quite know what that means, other
    than it indicates that broken nbd/server is not the problem here.

    In at least one case with a certain video chipset, that cycling
    block of messages has this message interspersed just before many
    of the "nbd9: unknown partition table" messages:
        Dec 10 20:28:10 ltsp138 kernel: [   82.844422] ldm[4166]:
    segfault at 8 ip 0804baf4 sp bf8ab830 error 4 in ldm[8048000+6000]
    I think for that case, the black screen shows a spinning progress
    screen pointer for a moment before it goes to the blank screen.

    Since the problem goes away with known-working video chipsets, the
    startup failure seems video related, but I have not been able to
    pin down the failure mechanism.

    If I don't get more pointed advice in the meantime, I think I'm
    going to work on learning how to use xorg.conf to force usage of
    perhaps the vesa driver. And if that works, then try to
    troubleshoot the primary intended driver.  My working theory is
    that, despite the good-looking xorg log, this is still a video
driver problem.

With a very tenuous understanding of xorg workings, I created the directory /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d, and in that, a file named xorg_ltsp.conf (must end with .conf). Then I updated the image. Contents of that file:

Section "Device"
    Identifier  "Card2"
    Driver      "vesa"
    BusID       "PCI:0:8:0"
EndSection

The default Identifier "Card0" might have worked also, but I was fuzzy about bad interactions with video card configuration on the server.

And rightly so, it seems. The server had been using the ATI driver, but now it is using the FBDEV driver. This despite the fact that the above Device section specifies a BusID that does not match the BusID of the server's video card.

But apart from that, in the client an ATI Mach64 card that had stalled with cycling black/blank screens now proceeds to the login and then to a normal desktop.

So I confirmed the theory that the behavior is related to some driver issue despite a normal-looking client Xorg log, but I don't yet know how to best solve the client problem without affecting the server. And I would prefer to solve the client problem by making the more capable driver work (here, the ATI driver).


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