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TOP STORIES FOR MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 2004
  Chinese Academic Calls for Site Reopening
  Microsoft Allows Limited Access to Office Code
  Attacks on Windows Machines on the Rise
  Phishing Rife on Internet


CHINESE ACADEMIC CALLS FOR SITE REOPENING
A law professor at Peking University, He Weifang, has written an open
letter calling on the government to reverse a decision to shut down the
Yita Hutu bulletin board, commonly referred to as YTHT, its Web
address. Last week, government officials ordered that the site be
permanently shut down and quickly afterwards prohibited discussion
about the closure in other online groups. YTHT was created in 1999 by a
graduate student and reportedly grew to comprise more than 700
discussion groups with more than 300,000 registered users. Many of the
topics covered on the YTHT site were banned from state-run media
coverage, including human rights issues and questions about Taiwan. In
his letter, He said the site was "an important source of information
and a channel for discussion for tens of thousands of netizens around
the world, including the teachers and students of our university." Xiao
Qiang, the head of the China Digital News project at the University of
California at Berkeley's Graduate School of Journalism, supported the
importance of the YTHT site, calling it "the most politically
provocative online community in Chinese cyberspace."
Chronicle of Higher Education, 20 September 2004 (sub. req'd)
http://chronicle.com/prm/daily/2004/09/2004092004n.htm

MICROSOFT ALLOWS LIMITED ACCESS TO OFFICE CODE
In another step to try to cope with growing competition from vendors of
open-source software, Microsoft has announced a program to give some
governments and international organizations access to the source code
of its Office software, including Outlook, Word, and Excel. The
announcement marks an expansion of an existing program that offers
governments access to the Windows operating system, a program in which
about 30 countries already participate. Ted Schadler of Forrester
Research said Microsoft's so-called "shared source" program has so far
been successful with a number of governments around the world,
providing them with reassurance that the company is not hiding anything
in its source code. With the growing competition from products such as
Sun Microsystems's StarOffice, which is based on the open-source
OpenOffice program, Microsoft needed to add its business software to
the shared source program, said Schadler. Microsoft's Jason Matusow
said that the company's decision to offer access to its Office
applications was based more on "long-term discussions around
transparency" than on open-source concerns.
Wired News, 20 September 2004
http://www.wired.com/news/business/0,1367,65018,00.html

ATTACKS ON WINDOWS MACHINES ON THE RISE
Computer security firm Symantec said that the number of viruses and
worms that target Microsoft's Windows operating system jumped 400
percent in the first six months of the year compared to the same period
last year. In all, nearly 5,000 new Windows viruses and worms were
identified between January and June. Symantec's report echoed a
warning from MessageLabs in August that spammers and computer hackers
were working together to take advantage of weaknesses in the Windows
operating system. According to Alfred Huger, a senior director at
Symantec's Security Response team, hackers are increasingly selling
illicit access to computers to spammers, who are having greater
difficulty getting their messages past e-mail filters.
Reuters, 20 September 2004
http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?storyID=6281135

PHISHING RIFE ON INTERNET
Phishing scams are proliferating on the Internet, and some are
sophisticated enough to fool even seasoned Web users. Phishing scams
use bogus e-mails and Web sites designed to look like those of
legitimate companies to trick users into revealing personal
information, such as credit card numbers, that can then be used in any
number of other crimes. According to the Anti-Phishing Working Group,
Citibank has become the most popular ruse, with nearly 500 separate
scams designed to fool Citibank customers into divulging sensitive
information. Scams directed at Ebay users totaled 285, according to the
group. Lawrence Hefler, vice president of e-business and strategic
alliances at Hilton Grand Vacations and the chairman of the Direct
Marketing Association's Internet committee, was fooled by one of the
fake Citibank messages. As Hefler noted, most of the more deft phishing
scams, including the one he fell for, make a point of talking about
security issues and the potential for identity theft.
New York Times, 20 September 2004 (registration req'd)
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/20/technology/20phish.html

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