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TOP STORIES FOR MONDAY, OCTOBER 10, 2005
  NSF Funds Nanotechnology Research
  Wireless Companies Form New Group
  Yahoo Announces Podcast Directory


NSF FUNDS NANOTECHNOLOGY RESEARCH
Researchers at several universities have received grants from the
National Science Foundation (NSF) to study the social implications of
nanotechnology. Until now, most funds for nanotechnology projects have
supported efforts to develop the technology itself rather than to study
its potential effects. Over the next five years, Arizona State
University at Tempe and the University of California at Santa Barbara
will receive $6.2 million and $5 million, respectively, to study the
possible societal side effects of manipulating matter at the atomic
level to create new substances and extremely small devices. The
University of South Carolina and Harvard University will receive
smaller grants to support existing projects. Among the speculative uses
of nanotechnology is an idea to create tiny sensors that could reside
within a human body and monitor its health. Such sensors would
presumably spawn a host of ethical and privacy questions. Moreover, the
prospect of creating new types of compounds at the atomic level raises
concern about possible risks to the environment. Research at Arizona
will focus on security, privacy, and biomedicine; at Santa Barbara,
research will address social perceptions of the risk inherent in
nanotechnology.
Chronicle of Higher Education, 10 October 2005 (sub. req'd)
http://chronicle.com/daily/2005/10/2005101005n.htm

WIRELESS COMPANIES FORM NEW GROUP
A new alliance among 27 technology companies intends to accelerate the
development of the 802.11n standard for wireless transmission. Members
of the Enhanced Wireless Consortium include Broadcom, Intel, Cisco,
Lenovo, Sony, and Toshiba. The standard promises speeds of between two
and ten times faster than current wireless technologies, as well as
increased range, while being compatible with products based on the
802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g standards. With the new standard, less
capacity is used to verify that transmissions are accurate, leaving
room for the speed and distance improvements. Members of the consortium
said they expect to have drafts of the standard available by early 2006
and the standard ratified by late 2006, well ahead of the timeline if
it followed traditional procedures. Organizers said they hope makers of
consumer electronics will take advantage of the early release of drafts
of the 802.11n standard to develop products that can be available to
consumers before ratification.
USA Today, 10 October 2005
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/wireless/2005-10-10-wi-fi-standards_x.htm

YAHOO ANNOUNCES PODCAST DIRECTORY
Yahoo will launch a new service to search podcasts, making it the first
of the major search services to delve into that type of audio content.
Yahoo estimates that five million people listen to podcasts, and sales
of Apple's iPod--the leading MP3 player--total more than 20 million.
Smaller services such as Odeo.com and Podcast.net offer services geared
toward podcasts. With the Yahoo tools, users can search the Web for
podcasts, looking for those in particular topic areas, and can rate the
podcasts they listen to. Yahoo's service does not include tools to
create podcasts, though officials with the company said one day it
might. Many analysts see audio and video searching as the future for
most search engines, and Yahoo's venture into podcast searches will
likely prompt companies including Google to offer similar services.
MSNBC, 9 October 2005
http://msnbc.msn.com/id/9645653/

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