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TOP STORIES FOR WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 12, 2005
  Securing Copyright Permissions Gets Easier
  Katrina Relief Bill Would Quietly End 50 Percent Rule
  EC Proposes Increased Spending on Research
  Web Site Links Donors and Schools


SECURING COPYRIGHT PERMISSIONS GETS EASIER
The Copyright Clearance Center is launching a program to link its
services with the Blackboard course management system. The center was
created by Congress in the late 1970s to help businesses and academics
obtain appropriate permissions from copyright holders. The new
Copyright Permissions Building Block will allow users of Blackboard,
which is implemented on about 1,200 campuses, to tie directly into the
Copyright Clearance Center when creating a course. Many faculty are
unsure about when permissions are needed to use copyrighted material in
a course and when they are not, exposing themselves and their
universities to possible copyright violations. The new tool will
protect faculty and their institutions from such risks while ensuring
that the rights of copyright holders are respected. Officials from the
Copyright Clearance Center said they hope to add the functionality to
other vendors' course management systems.
Inside Higher Ed, 11 October 2005
http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2005/10/11/copyright

KATRINA RELIEF BILL WOULD QUIETLY END 50 PERCENT RULE
A bill intended to provide relief for students and educational
institutions affected by Hurricane Katrina includes language that would
repeal the 50 percent rule, which was put into place in the early 1990s
to combat rampant fraud at for-profit colleges and universities. The
rule denies federal financial aid to students of institutions that
enroll more than half of their students in distance-education programs
or that offer more that half of their courses online. Opponents of the
rule have been working to have it changed for some time, and language
to do that has been added to the Higher Education Act, which will
likely be put to a vote early next year. Supporters of the rule argued
that it continues to serve a useful function in limiting fraud at
unscrupulous institutions and diploma mills. Rep. Tim Bishop (D-N.Y.)
criticized the hurricane relief bill, saying some lawmakers were using
it as "an excuse to accomplish a lot of other policy goals." Sen. Ted
Kennedy (D-Mass.), cosponsor of the relief bill, has said he will amend
the legislation so that the lifting of the 50 percent rule would only
apply to institutions affected by the hurricane.
CNET, 12 October 2005
http://news.com.com/2100-1028_3-5893793.html

EC PROPOSES INCREASED SPENDING ON RESEARCH
The European Commission has called for increased research spending at
universities and other research organizations, saying that Europe is
lagging behind the United States and Japan in such spending. According
to the proposal, spending on research should climb to 3 percent of GDP
by 2010, up from 1.9 percent in 2003. The report noted that U.S.
spending was 2.59 percent and that Japan spent 3.15 percent of GDP. The
report also cautions that countries such as China could surpass Europe
in research spending as a percentage of GDP, saying that increases in
research spending result in direct increases in GDP. Under the
proposal, which must be approved by European governments, more money
would be devoted to academic research projects and to partnerships
between industry and universities. Guenter Verheugen, EU industry
commissioner, said, "Every cent which goes into innovation and research
is a cent invested in jobs, growth and hence, our future."
San Jose Mercury News, 12 October 2005
http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/12883018.htm

WEB SITE LINKS DONORS AND SCHOOLS
A New York-based nonprofit has won the inaugural Nonprofit Innovation
Award, sponsored by Amazon.com. DonorsChoose operates a Web site for
users in six regional areas that connects teachers in public schools
with prospective donors. Educators submit proposals to the DonorsChoose
Web site, soliciting donations for school supplies, specific programs,
or activities such as field trips. Those interested in donating can
visit the site, review the proposals, and designate those they want
their money to benefit. DonorsChoose ensures that funds go where donors
request. The competition for the award involved 10 organizations
pitching their services and soliciting pledges. DonorsChoose was able
to raise $790,000, which Amazon will match. Charles Best, founder of
DonorsChoose, said the group will use the proceeds from the award to
expand operations into areas affected by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita.
New York Times, 12 October 2005 (registration req'd)
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/10/12/technology/12charity.html

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