The center follows the K3 you can tell where it is based on the fact
that there is a K3 next to you.  So long as you've got the two synced
and don't have a center offset in you know where the center is.

~Brett (N7MG)

On Wed, Aug 11, 2010 at 9:19 PM, The Smiths <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Bill,
>
> I'm going to try to be as least condescending as I can.  Please forgive me if 
> I go astray.  I tend to get very snippety when I'm being treated as if I'm 
> dumb...
>
> Before you can even begin to set the Ref-Cal on the P3 you must FIRST know 
> that the center line on the P3 is actually the center of the Freq. it is 
> displaying.  I'm sure by seeing your answer to my email that this is 
> something that has completely alluded you.  What you are suggesting, and the 
> manual for that matter, is that what ever the display says is the center 
> Freq. is going to be an accurate reading.  This is just plain and outright 
> ridiculous.  If you have taken the time to really think about what is going 
> on here you would come to the realization that there is only 1 ONE digit 
> after the KHz freq. display on the P3 Center line (IE 10.000.0)
>
> If you look at the centering adjustment for the P3 you will notice that the 
> display will NOT change from the 10.000.0 position until you reach the 
> 10.000.1 (+100Hz)  or 9.999.9 (-100Hz) frequency.  Therefore logic dictates 
> that if you try to adjust a center and just arbitrarily use any position 
> between  10.000.1 and 9.999.9 as your center you have a 1 in 100Hz chance of 
> being centered on the Zero beat of WWV in this case (10.000.000 being the 
> center carrier freq. of wwv in the USA. Not 10.000.099).
>
> In other words, this means that if you were to even attempt to adjust your 
> Ref-cal alignment on the P3 before finding the best "FUZZY" center of 
> 10.000.000 you can, your REF-CAL alignment will NEVER be closer than the 
> center you have set it to. So, now adding both the complete inaccuracy of the 
> "Center alignment" of up to 100Hz, and the best possible marker accuracy of 
> 5Hz (in the 2KHz span), you can NEVER set the P3 closer than 5Hz with any 
> actual accuracy.  And That of of course would require you making a really 
> really good guesstimation of where the Fuzzy Center on the P3 is by finding 
> the highest number before the flip, and the lowest number before the flip 
> from 10.000.0, then moving the select knob to as close a center of each as 
> you can.
>
> Would you put your K3 on 10.000.0, turning off the extra 2 digits and try to 
> set your Config: Ref-Cal alignment to Zero beat WWV? Because this is exactly 
> what you are suggesting others do by telling them that the "Center" alignment 
> has nothing to do with the Ref Cal alignment on the P3.
> Elecraft has GOT TO add those two other digits into the display if anyone is 
> going to have an accurate centering of their P3 before they do the Ref Cal 
> alignment.  This is IMPERATIVE to the CW operator that relies on being able 
> to use 50Hz wide filters.
>
> This is forgetting the fact that on 3 of the units I have helped align so far 
> they have ALL been off frequency with both Center and Ref Cal by as much as 
> -300.  Well, -160 when first turned on, -220 about a half hour later, and 
> then -300 about an hour later. The drift is incredible on the P3, a .05 or 
> even 1ppm crystal it does not have.
> I would suggest to EVERYONE that has the P3 they wait AT LEAST and hour 
> (assuming you generally use your P3 for more than an hour when you operate it 
> on a normal day) before setting their REF Cal alignment.  But without doubt, 
> before you do that, make sure that you know the center mark on your P3 is 
> actually the center you're looking for.
>
> I think it's time for the manual to change how the alignment has been 
> written, not how I'm doing my alignment.  Thank you.
>
>
>
>
>
>> Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2010 12:08:04 -0700
>> From: [email protected]
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] P3: a modest proposal for QSY
>>
>>
>>
>> The Smiths wrote:
>> >
>> > Because the accuracy of the display readout when doing the "CENTER"
>> > alignment is short by 2 digits, it causes the centering of the P3 to be
>> > within only 100Hz of the actual center. It is imperative to the CW guys
>> > that the extra 2 digits be displayed on the Top center read out. This
>> > would allow us to both CENTER and REF CAL our WWV carrier right on Zero
>> > Beat, and not just within 100Hz. Right now this is the most crippling blow
>> > to the CW guys.
>> >
>>
>> You may not be doing Reference Calibration correctly if you are using the
>> digital frequency readout on the P3. You don't need anything except the
>> Spectrum display (step 5 below). From page 19 of the manual:
>>
>> Frequency Calibration
>>
>> Turn on the transceiver and P3 and allow
>> them to warm up for 30 minutes, minimum,
>> before performing the calibration.
>>
>> 1. If the transceiver has a calibration procedure to
>> correct its frequency errors, perform that
>> procedure first.
>>
>> 2. Using a well-calibrated signal generator or an
>> on-the air carrier signal of known frequency,
>> tune in the signal on the transceiver. An A.M.
>> broadcast station can serve as a suitable test
>> signal.
>>
>> 3. Adjust the transceiver frequency to the known
>> frequency of the test signal. Depending upon
>> the modulation mode of the transceiver, the
>> signal may not be audible.
>>
>> 4. Set the P3 for minimum span and adjust the
>> reference level and scale so you can easily see
>> the signal.
>>
>> 5. Select MENU:Ref Cal, tap the SELECT
>> knob, and adjust the frequency calibration until
>> the carrier is centered horizontally on the
>> display. If the required correction is more than a
>> few kHz, it may be that the I.F. frequency is set
>> incorrectly. That can be adjusted via
>> MENU:Xcvr Def.
>>
>> The P3's Ref Cal steps in the menu are 10 Hz but that's close enough for
>> accurately QSYing to even a 50 Hz bandwidth.
>>
>> 73, Bill
>>
>> --
>> View this message in context: 
>> http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/P3-a-modest-proposal-for-QSY-tp5410950p5413530.html
>> Sent from the [K3] mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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