Jim,

In case you missed earlier comments, don't worry about phase noise 
performance of the external reference if you'll only use it with the K3. 
But, in addition to the K3, a high performance, low phase noise external 
reference can be distributed around the shack or work bench for other 
purposes.  I use a second output from the Trimble to phase-lock an ADAT 
transceiver.

Paul, W9AC

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Paul Christensen" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, April 05, 2011 3:36 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3EXREF and Trimble Thunderbolts


>> 1.  Any reference oscillator operating at 10 MHz would work with the
>> K3XREF?
>
> The 10 MHz source should have a signal level between +4 dBm and +16 dBm. 
> For
> square wave sources, 2VDC to 3.3VDC peak is optimum.  If the source is a 
> 5V
> logic level, use a 50-ohm resistor in series with the input.
>
>> 2.  All that's needed for this to work is the K3XREF, updated
> firmware, an accurate 10 MHz clock/oscillator, and a BNC cable?
>
> Yes.
>
>> 3.  Trimble Thunderbolt seems to be a good, cheap product to try.  Any
> others that are > $100?
>
> Many.  For those not affraid of getting a soldering iron hot, I think the
> Trimble units are pretty tough to beat.  Requires making a power cable to 
> a
> triple-output power supply of your choice.  For a while, the HP Z3801A 
> units
> were very popular.  These use noisy DC-DC internal converters, are power
> hungry, but offer some of the best phase noise peformance of all the 
> GPS-DO
> units.  The Trimble units have been documented to pretty much meet the 
> phase
> noise performance of the Z3801A.   Rubidium is another choice in the USD
> $100 range but these too will require some creative power connections.
>
>> What are the additional advantages of doing this other than knowing
> you've pretty much eliminated any frequency drift?
>
> Really none I can think of, but as the weak-signal V/UHF ops have said,
> that's reason enough!
>
> Paul, W9AC
>
>
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