In a dry climate, ladder line is fine, but good coax has low losses, too, and 
is less fussy about being run next to the gutters.

It is rare for a dipole to be perfectly balanced (thanks to near field objects 
like houses), so a high-quality current balun at the antenna can really help 
reject common mode noise. I recommend Balun Designs. Mine dropped the noise by 
6dB.

Also consider the “loop skywire”. A loop often fits into the same space as a 
dipole and lots of people like them.

For pre-built dipoles, I’m happy with my Hy Power Antenna: 
http://www.hypowerantenna.com/

wunder
K6WRU
CM87wj
http://observer.wunderwood.org/

On Oct 17, 2014, at 6:35 PM, James Bennett <[email protected]> wrote:

> Fred is right about the 450-ohm stuff getting funky in wet weather. Cause my 
> tuners to do the clicky-click dance whenever it rains here, although we've 
> been pretty dry the past few years. Because of this, I plan on replacing my 
> 450-ohm line with 600-ohm ladder line in a couple weeks.  I had the 600-ohm 
> stuff on that doublet initially but a change in roofing materials made me 
> change. Long story.  Anyway, as you probably know, antennas work much better 
> when built or adjusted when the weather is horrible!!!
> 
> Jim / W6JHB
> 
> 
>> On Oct 17, 2014, at 4:57 PM, Fred Jensen <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> Don pretty much described my low band antenna.  Full Disclosure: I live on 5 
>> acres and have a 70' tower.  That said, it is a Sloping V [I'd call it an 
>> inverted V except is isn't resonant on any band], about 210' on a side from 
>> the top of the tower.  450 ohm window line to the bottom of the tower, DXE 
>> 4:1 balun, and coax into the house.  I have chokes on the coax at the balun 
>> and at the weatherhead entrance, but I've never had any problems with RFITS 
>> [RF In The Shack] with or without the chokes.
>> 
>> It works well on 80-40-30, requires a tuner of course [KAT500].  Works on 
>> 160 but warms the clouds and worms, I use an Inv-L for top band.  It also 
>> works on all the bands up from 30 but the pattern gets fairly complex and 
>> squirts my RF in a lot of non-productive directions because it's so big.
>> 
>> My experience is that an 88 ft doublet, center-fed, works really well on 40 
>> and up in frequency, often used by those activating summits in Summits On 
>> The Air.  Shorter doublets are also effective, and not being resonant 
>> doesn't really matter [in some cases, it helps].  Neither does what you do 
>> with the ends.  Most of the radiation comes from the center, high current 
>> sections.
>> 
>> 450 ohm window line is sensitive to moisture ... if you set up your tuner 
>> for dry conditions and it's now raining, things will need retuning.
>> 
>> Keep in mind the wisdom of Tom, N6BT, "Anything conductive will radiate if 
>> you get power into it."
>> 
>> 73,
>> 
>> Fred K6DGW
>> - Northern California Contest Club
>> - CU in the 2015 Cal QSO Party 3-4 Oct 2015
>> - www.cqp.org
>> 
>>> On 10/17/2014 3:54 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
>>> 
>>> Make it a balanced dipole antenna (equal lengths on either side of the
>>> feedpoint) for best efforts in keeping RF off the feedline.  The actual
>>> length does not matter a lot, but it should be greater than 80% of the
>>> half wavelength for the lowest band of interest.
>>> 
>>> Use open wire line or 450 ohm ladder line to feed it down to the point
>>> where it enters the shack - hopefully you can run the feedline
>>> perpendicular from the radiator for at least 1/4 wavelength on the
>>> lowest frequency of interest for lowest radiator to feedline pickup. Put
>>> a good 1:1 current mod choke at that point.  See page 29 of K9YC's RFI
>>> tutorial http://www.audiosystemsgroup.com/RFI-Ham.pdf
>>> for instructions on how to construct a very effective current mode choke
>>> - note: a good balun *is* a current mode choke, but many fail to perform
>>> as well as the ones tested by K9YC.
>>> 
>>> You will need a tuner, and any Elecraft tuner should do the job nicely.
>>> If it does not, then you may have to make some adjustments in the length
>>> of the parallel feedline to see if you can achieve success on all bands
>>> of interest.
>>> 
>>> You may want to take a look at the Antenna and Transmission Line article
>>> on my website www.w3fpr.com for a bit on non-math theory on antennas.
>> 
>> 
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