Excellent answer Richard. Thank you. Sometimes sitting on the side of a discussion you see a gem to store away for further reference. I found this was one.
Sent from my iPhone > On 6 Feb 2016, at 22:59, Richard Ferch <ve3...@storm.ca> wrote: > > There is some confusion evident in your post on the roles of the connections > between the radio and the computer. > > There are three separate connections needed for operation in data modes > (possibly four in FSK). > > The first of these connections is for rig control from N1MM+. On a K3, this > is the RS232 port. On a K3S, you can use the USB connection instead, provided > the K3S's CONFIG:RS232 is set for USB. Either way, this represents one serial > port in the software. N1MM+ must be configured to use this port for rig > control, and this port cannot be used by MMTTY when it is run from within > N1MM+. This last limitation (inability to share a serial port between the two > programs) is why the configuration that you use in MMTTY stand-alone does not > work when you run MMTTY from N1MM+. > > The second connection is for audio to and from MMTTY. On a K3, there are > actually two cables for audio, one in and one out, but on a K3S, these can be > replaced by a single USB connection to the USB codec inside the radio. This > happens to be shared with the same USB cable that conveys rig control, but > there are two separate and independent devices as far as the software is > concerned - one is a serial port, the other is a sound card, and there is no > interaction between the two in the application software. > > This audio connection is used for receive audio, and in AFSK, for transmit > audio. MMTTY is configured to use the radio's USB codec as its sound card; > N1MM+ does not need to use the sound card at all in data modes (SSB is > another story, but I won't go into that here). > > The third connection is for TX/RX control, or PTT. There are several ways of > doing this on the K3/K3S, and it can be controlled either in the radio, or in > N1MM+, or in MMTTY - pick one. > > In AFSK (or in CW), the method internal to the radio is VOX. If you use VOX, > you do not need to, and for the sake of avoiding confusion you should not, > configure any other method of PTT either in N1MM+ or in MMTTY. However, VOX > does not work in FSK D. If the radio is in FSK D, PTT must be controlled some > other way (either via radio command or via a hardware PTT connection). > > A second method is to use software radio commands from N1MM+ over the radio > control line to control PTT. This method can be used by MMTTY when it is run > stand-alone, but it is not available to MMTTY when it is run from within > N1MM+ because of the inability to share the port. If you use this method, you > do not need either a hardware connection or VOX. > > A third method is to use serial port keying, by convention usually done on > RTS, although it is possible to use DTR. In most radios, this has to be a > separate port from the radio control port, and it has to be through a keying > circuit. The K3 and K3S are exceptions - you can use RTS on the radio control > port without any keying circuitry by setting CONFIG:PTT-KEY to RTS-OFF (or > RTS-DTR to allow CW keying on DTR). This must be done from N1MM+, not from > MMTTY, because the radio control port cannot be shared between the two > programs. > > You can also use a different serial port for PTT control, in which case it > would be connected through a keying circuit to either the PTT IN jack or to > the ACC connector on the K3/K3S. Since this is a different serial port from > the radio control port, you can choose to use it either from N1MM+ or from > MMTTY. > > The fourth possible connection (which may be shared with the third PTT > method) is for FSK keying from MMTTY, which is applied via the ACC connector. > This can be done from a serial port through a keying circuit, but it must be > a different serial port from the one used for rig control. This is a hardware > limitation, not just software. The FSK serial port must be configured in > MMTTY, and there is normally no need to mention it at all in N1MM+. MMTTY can > also use this same port for PTT control, in which case you do not need to > configure a PTT method in N1MM+. > > It is possible to configure a serial port used by MMTTY in N1MM+ in such a > way that N1MM+ only uses it in CW/SSB and hands it over to MMTTY in data > modes, but this is only necessary if you need to time-share the FSK port with > other uses in other modes, or if you want to use FSK with the built-in MMVARI > engine in N1MM+. > > There is another way to do FSK, and that is via radio control commands > embedded in CAT1ASC macros in N1MM+, but this method is not supported by the > N1MM+ programming team, i.e. you are on your own if you try it. > > There is no TCP/IP connection to the radio. HRD may use TCP/IP for > intercommunication between its software modules, but the K3 or K3S has no > Ethernet connection and no way to use TCP/IP. > > Bottom line: You may use VOX in AFSK if you choose to do so, but it is not > necessary if you have correctly configured one of the other PTT control > methods. > > 73, > Rich VE3KI > > > KD3TB wrote: > >> I have a new K3S radio that uses the new USB for Sound and Radio Control. >> For RTTY contesting I use N1MM+ with the MMTTY interface. Since the USB >> Codec control appears to act differently than a standard serial port, I need >> to put the Radio in VOX to key RTTY in N1MM+. In the past with my older K3 >> which used a standard Serial port connection, I did not have to do this. My >> K3 Settings are: Tx Data Mode (AFSK A), with PTT-KEY in rts-dtr . No >> difference in Safe versus unsafe modes. It also requires the VOX on in FSK >> mode too. When I use must MMTTY by itself, I can key with the correct Com >> port. I am sure this has something to do with how N1MM+ interfaces with the >> new K3S USB Codec . I have not tried this with other RTTY programs such as >> FLdigi, etc. Everything works fine in CW, DVR Memory keying with the >> correct codes, etc. >> >> >> >> With Ham Radio Deluxe, since it uses a TC/IP connection between the software >> and radio, I do not need to have TX Data in VOX on mode. >> >> >> >> I am not sure to eliminate the requirement for VOX on, if it requires an >> update in either K3S firmware or how N1MM+ interfaces with the K3S USB Codec >> commands. - Or we just stay with VOX on when contesting. >> >> >> >> Food for thought and what are others experience with the K3S and N1MM+/MMTTY >> in RTTY contesting? > ______________________________________________________________ > Elecraft mailing list > Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft > Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm > Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net > > This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net > Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html > Message delivered to a...@rickham.net ______________________________________________________________ Elecraft mailing list Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html Message delivered to arch...@mail-archive.com