I can compare the Orion 1 to the K3.

Size  - the Orion is a suitcase, the K3 is a lunch box -much smaller and  
lighter.  As a result the K3s buttons and knobs are smaller and closer  
together. 
 The K3 is portable, the Orion is not.

Bandscope - the  Orion's may be primitive but it works.  The K3s will be a 
separate unit and  is still planned for the future.  Someone may come up with a 
box to attach  to a computer monitor.

Price - you'll have to add that up yourself.   

Ease of use issues:

Orion has one button band switching and 4  stacking registers.  The K3 cycles 
through the bands and has  memories.

Orion is 2 button pushes to change mode, K3 cycles  through  modes.

Orion has a low power tuning function that makes it  easier to pre-tune your 
amplifier.  This is a firmware upgrade planned for  the K3.

In my opinion, the K3s bandwidth adjustments are much easier to  use.  I have 
never gotten used to the Orion's.  

Some functions  are not as handy on the K3 because they are in a menu but 
they are functions you  don't tend to change much.  Most functions in the Orion 
are no more than  two button pushes and a knob adjustment.  On the other hand, 
a lot of  functions you do change are activated on the K3 by pushing the 
adjustment knob  and that makes more sense and is easier to follow than the 
Orion's 
menu  selection and multifunction knob.

Firmware:
Orion 1 had never been  "right."  It is better now as the mysterious crashing 
seems to be  cured.  The latest versions do not implement NR very well (if at 
all) and  TT may be done with any further improvements.  The K3 is very good 
as it is  and Elecraft is working to add features. I feel better being on the 
edge of an  improving product.

Receiver
I think the specs give the advantage to  the K3 and I haven't had mine long 
enough to test it in all conditions.  I  do think the K3 sounds better.  I have 
the 500hz roofing filter in the K3  and a 600hz in the Orion's 1khz slot 
(that is to solve another TT design issue  that is too complicated to go into 
here 
but was fixed in the Orion 2).  The  K3 seems to resolve close-in loud 
interference better but the difference is  marginal.  

Summary
I think they are very close in  performance.  I give the edge to the K3 but 
it is slight.  I would say  the decision between the two is driven more by the 
"ease of use" issues.   Both companies have reputations for good customer 
service but I would say  Elecraft's is superior.

k4ia
Craig "Buck"
Fredericksburg, Virginia  USA  




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