--- On Wed, 5/6/09, Joe Subich, W4TV <li...@subich.com> wrote:

> From: Joe Subich, W4TV <li...@subich.com>
> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Driveway Distortion Demolition Derby
> To: "'Ron D'Eau Claire'" <r...@cobi.biz>, elecraft@mailman.qth.net
> Date: Wednesday, May 6, 2009, 10:30 AM
> > Wes is quite right for the USA at least, and to make it
> easy 
> > on us the FCC defines a 1/2 wave dipole as a "0
> dBd" antenna 
> > even though most 1/2 wave antennas show some gain over
> isotropic. 
> 
> Is that a dipole in free space or a dipole over ground?  

The rules seem to be mute on this, but I imagine the idea is a theoretical, 
free-space dipole.
> 
> A dipole over ground will generally have a peak gain of 
> 8.3 to 8.5 dBi depending on the dipole mounting height and 
> the angle (elevation) at which the measurement is made.  
> 
> Given the efficiency of a mobile whip, transmitter output 
> power could probably be 500 watts before the ERP would 
> be equivalent to 50 watts to a dipole with 8.5 dBi gain. 

I did a quick EZNEC calculation of an 2.4 M tall whip with 20 ohm ground loss 
(not unreasonable and likely conservative) and the "gain" is about -11 dBd.  

Wes N7WS


      
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