I was supposed to already be outa here, but I'm just finishing up.

By "principled progressives", I mean progressives who don't believe that Kerry deserves a vote, and wouldn't vote for Kerry in Plurality even if Kerry and Bush were the only candidates.

By "LO2E progressives", I mean progressives who are dominated and cowed by the lesser-of-2-evils problem to the extent that, in Plurality, they'd vote for Kerry instead of their favorite because their tv told them that no one else is viable or serious, and so they let their friendly, hair-styled newscaster tell them what their choices are.

The whole value, in our public elections, of MDDA over Approval and RV is that the LO2E progressives are much less likely to feel a need to vote Kerry equal to Nader.

What could give them a need to do so? It takes a lot.

We'll assume that Bush doesn't have a majority, because, if he did, he'd have an easy win no matter what. Likewise Nader. So Kerry is middle CW.

The Nader preferrers would have to be split between LO2E progressives and principled progressives, and the principled progressives must refuse to rank Nader. And the Bush voters must use offensive order-reversal against Kerry.

Then, not wanting to help the order-reversers make an artificial majority for Nader over Kerry, the LO2E progressives rank Kerry in 1st place with Nader.

This scenario is a bit elaborate, and one could reassure the LO2E progressives that it isn't likely, and that the Bush voters are unlikely to try that.

But, as I was saying, if you believe that it's an acceptable/unacceptable situation, and you regard Kerry as acceptable, then you'll do whatever it takes to minimize the probability that someone worse than Kerry will win.

So then, what would it take to re-assure the LO2E voters that they don't need to rank Kerry in 1st place with Nader, in MDDA?

What if the principled progressives all held their noses and ranked Kerry below Nader, instead of refusing to rank Kerry?

By our assumptions, that means that there's a majority ranking Kerry over Bush, and not ranking Bush. Bush can't win in MDDA. He's disqualified by the majority against him. And even if Nader is disqualified by the sincere majority for Kerry over him, and Kerry is disqualified by an offensive-order-reversal majority against him, the majority who rank Kerry and not Bush ensures that Bush can't win the Approval count.

So all it takes to re-assure the LO2E progressives that it's ok to rank Kerry 2nd is for the principled progressives to assure them that they'll rank Kerry.

Some things are worth holding your nose for. I'd be voting against Kerry in the most effective way if I rank Kerry (and promise that I will), to re-assure the LO2E voters that they don't need to rank Kerry in 1st place with Nader.

That can't backfire against me unless it helps Kerry against Nader, with un-reciprocated Approval votes. But if Nader has a majority, then Kerry is disqualified anyway. If Nader doesn't have a majority, then his supporters have no reasonable expectation to elect him anyway, since he isn't the middle candidate.

This is true of other rank methods too. If you refuse to give any support to someone's lesser-evil, that can force them to protect him more drastically than they otherwise would.

Mike Ossipoff

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