It would be easy enough to provide this as a predicate in your own code if that’s your style preference
```elixir def boolean(falsy) when falsy in [nil, false], do: false def boolean(_), do; true # OR def boolean(test), do: if(test, do: true, else: false) # OR def boolean(test), do: !!test ``` It can read a little more intentional to say `%{x | assigned?: boolean(assigned_to_id)}` than `%{x | assigned?: !!assigned_to_id}` or `%{x | assigned?: !is_nil(assigned_to_id)}`, but I don’t really think this adds much value to the core. -a On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 2:01 PM José Valim <jose.va...@dashbit.co> wrote: > I see. You can match on both or use a with in this case: > > if membership_ends_on || trial_ends_on || dues_exempt? do > changeset > else > add_error(changeset, :membership_ends_on, "is required") > end > > On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 7:50 PM Moxley Stratton <moxley.strat...@gmail.com> > wrote: > >> José: >> >> I agree on your first example. >> >> Your second example wouldn't work: >> >> case membership_ends_on || trial_ends_on || dues_exempt do >> nil -> add_error(changeset, :membership_ends_on, "is required") >> _ -> changeset >> end >> >> It wouldn't work because `dues_exempt` is a boolean. If `dues_excempt` is >> `false`, it wouldn't match the `nil` clause. >> >> On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 10:39 AM José Valim <jose.va...@dashbit.co> >> wrote: >> >>> Thank you for the examples. >>> >>> However, I believe those examples are not really checking for a boolean, >>> but rather for nil. If you don't want to use is_nil, you can always compare >>> with nil, which is also pipeable: >>> >>> def has_access? do >>> at_least_logged_in? and get_csrf_cookie(session) != nil >>> end >>> >>> %{event_form | submitted: event_form.submitted_at != nil} >>> >>> case membership_ends_on || trial_ends_on || dues_exempt do >>> nil -> add_error(changeset, :membership_ends_on, "is required") >>> _ -> changeset >>> end >>> >>> >>> On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 7:04 PM Bruce Tate <br...@grox.io> wrote: >>> >>>> I support this feature. The arguments for >>>> >>>> >>>> - a solution that composes well with pipes and >>>> - the linters rejecting the most common solution of !! >>>> >>>> >>>> are all particularly good ones. From my perspective, I teach >>>> composition with pipes in the core, `with` in the boundary, and I try to >>>> have students return a boolean rather than a truthy result as part of good >>>> API design. >>>> >>>> The inability to convert from truthy to boolean has always felt like a >>>> missing feature to me. >>>> >>>> -bt >>>> >>>> On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 10:42 AM Andrea Leopardi <an.leopa...@gmail.com> >>>> wrote: >>>> >>>>> What's the particular advantage of "to_boolean(term)" over "not >>>>> is_nil(term)"? That it supports also booleans, which however could be used >>>>> directly in predicates? >>>>> >>>>> Andrea >>>>> >>>>> On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 4:32 PM Moxley Stratton < >>>>> moxley.strat...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> Here are examples: >>>>>> >>>>>> def has_access? do >>>>>> at_least_logged_in? and !!get_csrf_cookie(session) >>>>>> end >>>>>> >>>>>> %{event_form | submitted: !!event_form.submitted_at} >>>>>> >>>>>> case !!(membership_ends_on || trial_ends_on || dues_exempt) do >>>>>> true -> changeset >>>>>> false -> add_error(changeset, :membership_ends_on, "is >>>>>> required") >>>>>> end >>>>>> >>>>>> case !!previous_value and !!new_value do >>>>>> true -> put_change(changeset, :unconfirmed_email, new_value) >>>>>> false -> changeset >>>>>> end >>>>>> >>>>>> submitted? = !!Ecto.Changeset.get_change(changeset, :submitted_at) >>>>>> >>>>>> %{rsvpd: !!participation.rsvpd} >>>>>> >>>>>> On Tue, Dec 22, 2020 at 11:48 PM José Valim <jose.va...@dashbit.co> >>>>>> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> Can we revisit in which scenarios an explicit boolean conversion is >>>>>>> necessary? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 1:21 AM Moxley Stratton < >>>>>>> moxley.strat...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> I would like revisit this issue. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> The issue was last discussed 5 years ago. Much has changed in that >>>>>>>> time. The given solution was to use a double-negative (!!) to convert a >>>>>>>> given value to a pure boolean. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Here are the problems with the suggested solution: >>>>>>>> 1. I believe this solution is a hack that is not intuitive to >>>>>>>> beginners. It's rarely seen by mid and senior developers, meaning they >>>>>>>> have >>>>>>>> to pause to interpret what !! means. >>>>>>>> 2. A double negative can't be part of an Elixir pipeline. >>>>>>>> 3. The Credo package warns about double negatives: "Double boolean >>>>>>>> negation found". Linters in other languages have a similar warning. >>>>>>>> Other >>>>>>>> languages have a built-in function (JavaScript has Boolean()) to >>>>>>>> convert to >>>>>>>> boolean. >>>>>>>> 4. The alternative to double-negative is verbose: "if expr, do: >>>>>>>> true, else: false", or the less readable "expr && true || false" >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> I would be happy to submit a PR to add Kernel.to_boolean/1. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Sunday, November 1, 2015 at 5:48:28 AM UTC-8 José Valim wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Not necessarily , but the ones in Kernel are. :) >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> *José Valim* >>>>>>>>> www.plataformatec.com.br >>>>>>>>> Skype: jv.ptec >>>>>>>>> Founder and Director of R&D >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>>>> Groups "elixir-lang-core" group. >>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, >>>>>>>> send an email to elixir-lang-core+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. >>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/45dc9a7b-1657-4d02-933b-fe8fe182c2bcn%40googlegroups.com >>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/45dc9a7b-1657-4d02-933b-fe8fe182c2bcn%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>>>>>> . >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> -- >>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to a topic in >>>>>>> the Google Groups "elixir-lang-core" group. >>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this topic, visit >>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/topic/elixir-lang-core/KKqjMbXoIJA/unsubscribe >>>>>>> . >>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and all its topics, send an email to >>>>>>> elixir-lang-core+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. >>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAGnRm4%2B7iTRj%3Do62adGM%3DspKxnscAT1QoVC-0uqLDS_YPcDGAA%40mail.gmail.com >>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAGnRm4%2B7iTRj%3Do62adGM%3DspKxnscAT1QoVC-0uqLDS_YPcDGAA%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>>>>> . >>>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>> Groups "elixir-lang-core" group. >>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, >>>>>> send an email to elixir-lang-core+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. >>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAFJDP5fJWCVCU41R0CQWx-q6RD1ENUtw92bcpSunf6SBNfQtsg%40mail.gmail.com >>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAFJDP5fJWCVCU41R0CQWx-q6RD1ENUtw92bcpSunf6SBNfQtsg%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>>>> . >>>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>> Groups "elixir-lang-core" group. >>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send >>>>> an email to elixir-lang-core+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. >>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAM9Rf%2BLMgPAwYN8FyEs0t%3DVvmAQzP9gx-VjykT6Q11Dvd%3DsVyA%40mail.gmail.com >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAM9Rf%2BLMgPAwYN8FyEs0t%3DVvmAQzP9gx-VjykT6Q11Dvd%3DsVyA%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>>> . >>>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> -- >>>> >>>> Regards, >>>> Bruce Tate >>>> CEO >>>> >>>> >>>> <https://bowtie.mailbutler.io/tracking/hit/f8218219-d2a8-4de4-9fef-1cdde6e723f6/c7c97460-016e-45fb-a4ab-0a70318c7b97> >>>> >>>> Groxio, LLC. >>>> 512.799.9366 >>>> br...@grox.io >>>> grox.io >>>> >>>> -- >>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>> Groups "elixir-lang-core" group. >>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send >>>> an email to elixir-lang-core+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. >>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAFXvW-47q8nXAKw%2B8ZH_NHh2booBmEYtDf-dB70GHXPDXnZmXw%40mail.gmail.com >>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAFXvW-47q8nXAKw%2B8ZH_NHh2booBmEYtDf-dB70GHXPDXnZmXw%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>> . >>>> >>> -- >>> You received this message because you are subscribed to a topic in the >>> Google Groups "elixir-lang-core" group. >>> To unsubscribe from this topic, visit >>> https://groups.google.com/d/topic/elixir-lang-core/KKqjMbXoIJA/unsubscribe >>> . >>> To unsubscribe from this group and all its topics, send an email to >>> elixir-lang-core+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. >>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAGnRm4J5P%2BdmuOB94xq1L9poz7t8_sjQMub3nYGwrzEYYHgqAQ%40mail.gmail.com >>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAGnRm4J5P%2BdmuOB94xq1L9poz7t8_sjQMub3nYGwrzEYYHgqAQ%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>> . >>> >> -- >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >> "elixir-lang-core" group. >> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an >> email to elixir-lang-core+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. >> To view this discussion on the web visit >> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAFJDP5fA2A6Au1vWXVWB8WamCU8prEzUDwR22VXW7%2B%3D6xp7xqg%40mail.gmail.com >> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAFJDP5fA2A6Au1vWXVWB8WamCU8prEzUDwR22VXW7%2B%3D6xp7xqg%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >> . >> > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "elixir-lang-core" group. > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an > email to elixir-lang-core+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. > To view this discussion on the web visit > https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAGnRm4%2B0rS0Qb%3D1UG6Qa-MC1J8CndBXWkwbbs0kgftq8j_YeaQ%40mail.gmail.com > <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAGnRm4%2B0rS0Qb%3D1UG6Qa-MC1J8CndBXWkwbbs0kgftq8j_YeaQ%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> > . > -- Austin Ziegler • halosta...@gmail.com • aus...@halostatue.ca http://www.halostatue.ca/ • http://twitter.com/halostatue -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "elixir-lang-core" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to elixir-lang-core+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAJ4ekQvDJuPsEtyjEqGW4XdnX5w6d3uPTwdkRh6a5gCTgNg1DQ%40mail.gmail.com.