Well that is how I do it. Obviously the listing I sent is the detailed one,
nothing keeps you from writing a meta-macro to generate the sub macros:

defmodule Constants do
  defmacro c name, value do
    quote do
      defmacro unquote(name) do
        unquote(value)
      end
    end
  endend


And use it like that to define your constants:

defmodule Constants.Vals do
  require Constants

  Constants.c val1, "val1"
  Constants.c val2, "val2"end


To finally use them in your code:


defmodule Test do
  require Constants.Vals

  def match v do    case v do
      Constants.Vals.val1 -> "matched val1"
      Constants.Vals.val2 -> "matched val2"
      _ -> "no match"
    end
  endend


Metaprogramming makes you able to introduce any syntactic sugar you
like (more or less), you should take advantage of it.


Max


On 22 May 2016 at 15:54, Nytz12 <[email protected]> wrote:

> I see, not too fond of how much boilerplate is required for each constant,
> but perhpas this is the only way to get them in guards?
>
>
> On Sunday, May 22, 2016 at 12:35:24 PM UTC+2, max s wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I use macros for such requirement in my own code:
>>
>> defmodule Constants do
>>   defmacro val1 do
>>     quote do
>>       "val1"
>>     end
>>   end
>>
>>   defmacro val2 do
>>     quote do
>>       "val2"
>>     end
>>   endend
>>
>>
>> And here's how it's used:
>>
>>
>> defmodule Test do
>>   require Constants
>>
>>   def match v do    case v do
>>       Constants.val1 -> "matched val1"
>>       Constants.val2 -> "matched val2"
>>       _ -> "no match"
>>     end
>>   endend
>>
>>
>> Max
>>
>>
>> On 22 May 2016 at 12:16, Nytz12 <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi
>>>
>>> I use the following pattern to define cross module constants
>>>
>>> defmodule Visitor do
>>>
>>>   defmodule FilterTypes do
>>>     def c_GREATER_THAN, do: "greater_than"
>>>     def c_LESS_THAN,    do: "less_than"
>>>     def c_IS,           do: "is"
>>>     def c_IS_NOT,       do: "is_not"
>>>   end
>>>   ...
>>>
>>> Which lets me do something like this from other modules
>>>
>>> Visitor.FilterTypes.c_GREATER_THAN # == "greater than"
>>>
>>> Problem is that I just discored that these 'constants', which are really
>>> function calls, cannot be used to do pattern match like:
>>>
>>> def filter(query, filter, field, value) do
>>>     case filter do
>>>       FilterTypes.c_GREATER_THAN -> greater_than(query, field, value)
>>>       FilterTypes.c_LESS_THAN    -> less_than(query, field, value)
>>>       FilterTypes.c_IS           -> is(query, field, value)
>>>       FilterTypes.c_IS_NOT       -> is_not(query, field, value)
>>>       _                          -> {:error, "unknown filter", filter}
>>>     end
>>>   end
>>>
>>> Is there a better approach i'm missing?
>>>
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