*Safeguarding Sri Lanka’s Natural Resources from Investors*

* *

The euphoria of post-war has insisted that the Sri Lankan Government
showcase its ability to lead by attracting foreign investment. The pressure
has been such to artfully deter the local authorities from taking into
consideration the type of investment they are welcoming into Sri Lankan
shores and instead to concentrate on the number of investment totally
ignoring factors to be considered before striking any deals. This is
leading Sri Lanka to compromise its key natural resources which invariably
is likely to affect the long term needs of the people of Sri Lanka as well
as the likelihood of investments affecting Sri Lanka’s environment and
ecosystem. The situation is something that the Government cannot afford to
ignore.



The key areas that Sri Lanka needs to pay attention to are: Agriculture,
Minerals and Fisheries.



We are living in times when much damage has been done by man to our own
place of habitat, mostly out of greed to harness greater profits. Nature
has given to man enough natural resources to sustain their livelihood and
that is the basic needs that are still keeping the deprived with the
ability to continue to exist even without support of any kind. This is how
most of the rural people of Sri Lanka manage to remain self-sufficient in
terms of food despite price hikes suffered by urban/city dwellers.



The West is today developed and technologically superior to the East
primarily as a result of colonial rule wherein the wealth of the colonies
were drained to uplift the countries of the West. This does not excuse the
fact that post-independence local leaders of colonies have failed to uplift
their nations preferring most times to do far more damage than the colonial
whites.



The west are today industrial superpowers from the natural resources
usurped from poorer nations. They have succeeded in drawing up
international legislation creating international bodies to legalize and
re-secure whatever natural wealth that remains in the developing nations
while using their communication and media channels to keep the natives of
these nations fixated towards attempting to live and function like the
West. Thus, the entire cultural equilibrium of the East is seeing a frenzy
towards following western trends, forgetting and putting on hold the pride
of place that should continue to be placed upon the rich cultural heritage
of the East.



So while the West is realizing their boredom with technolife they are
moving towards searching for spirituality as seen by the manner large
numbers are learning and following Buddhism, meditation, yoga etc while the
people of the East are in a frenzied competition to obtain the latest
mobile phone, own the latest convertible and in pursuit of becoming rich.
The West are beginning to realize the powers that the East possess in terms
of the alternatives that have been part and parcel of what nature has
gifted and they are exploring ways and means of tapping into these rich
resources which we seem to have taken for granted and not shown the
reverence that is due. It is likely that the West will once again usurp
this wealth combining them with their technology know-how and we have only
ourselves to blame for not cherishing what has been gifted by nature to us.



Be that as it may we must first recognize the dangers and having recognized
the dangers devise ways to counter them. It is more important than ever
that man realize there are limits to tampering with nature. We know too
well how nature’s fury has inflicted damage to show its own power.



While nature has given us an Island surrounded by waters and fish enough
for our own consumption it is the dynamics of life and death that ensures
that the marine ecosystem remains protected while we consume what is
necessary for local intake. Nevertheless, when large nations enter with the
promise to use their advance technology and a grand investment of several
billions we must know what is at stake. Just imagine what type of imbalance
is likely to be created when using large technical tools the entire ocean
bed of fish is likely to be whisked away to foreign shores. What is the
future of the fishermen most of whom use very traditional methods of
fishing, will there be enough fish for local consumption, what will happen
to the ocean bed when large and sophisticated equipment will result in
sweeping off with our fish – will all this not lead to an imbalance?



Sri Lanka is a country rich in minerals and it is likely that investors
will use all sorts of conniving ways to tap into these riches and we will
be left without a single natural treasure to call our own. How much of our
own wealth have the authorities been passionate about protecting or even
developing to use for Sri Lanka’s benefit. Must we always outsource these
to foreigners? Do we not have experts of our own? It is well and fine to
have foreigners keen to invest in Sri Lanka what is more important however
is that we keep our treasures in place while we offer deals that are a
win-win situation and Sri Lanka does not end up the looser though the
initial investment is large enough for those striking the deals to share
amongst themselves!



Similarly, we have tended to ignore and neglect the natural soil gifted to
us again by nature wherein we were once called the granary of the East. We
have allowed ourselves to fall victim to international monetary
organizations and trade bodies that insist our farmers concentrate on cash
crops that end up invariably exported for foreign consumption leaving
little attention to feeding our own people. The fact that developing
nations have been forced to take loans and loans and loans has left the
people slaves to these banking empires. Irresponsible Government circulars,
lack of attention and assistance for farmers the men who are providing food
for our consumption has led to a major imbalance and the insistence that
our agriculture be subject to pesticides whereas there are many ways we can
grow food without such. When we should be growing food that we were once
proud off should we not be ashamed to be importing such? With few or little
attention paid to safeguarding or developing different areas of our
agriculture it is just a matter of time that foreign investors will
commence to prey upon our agriculture and devise ways to tap into the most
important area that will decide the fate and future of the Sri Lankan
people.



Giant retailers strategy often is to take up large space in nations and
slowly tap the local producers who naturally feel satisfied in selling
their agricultural (fruits and vegetables) without having to appeal for
assistance. Once these retail giants have secured these products they are
soon able to knock them out of the competition chain and once that is done
they slowly begin to raise the prices of these items that are upon their
stalls. This is likely to lead to a price increase and invariably leads to
people in the villages unable to afford their basic requirements. This is
when Sri Lanka’s real problems are likely to start.



All the while despite foreign pressures the Government has enjoyed
popularity primarily as a result of the fact that the rural folk whose
votes are what brings Governments to power have not been affected by
international price hikes that urban and city dwellers suffer from.
Nevertheless, the moment that these villages begin to feel the pinch that
is where any Government is likely to see the beginning of their downfall
and they have only themselves to blame for the warnings have been given and
the lust for profit has clouded their better decision making.



The country is not in any frenzy to become a Singapore. We should set our
own benchmarks and our own scales of where we want to take our island and
how. We should not be in any competition nor should we follow anyone’s
dictates.



It is well and fine to take pains to improve our infrastructure those are
key areas that need development but while we seem to be accepting anyone
and everyone simply because we want to showcase internationally that
foreign investors are investing in Sri Lanka it is doing far more damage
than any good. Most of these investors are nothing but sharks. They all
belong to the global compendium of industries and businesses that feast
upon nations looking to enter the international good books. They are using
the vulnerability of these nations to secure deals to only their advantage
with a layer of supposed profit shown to the host nation. If we are not
fooled why should the Government be fooled?



Another area that we need to mention and highlight is that our society is
falling apart due to flooding of narcotics into the country made worse by
other illicit crimes like prostitution and gambling. If authorities desire
to attract gamblers similar to that of Macau instead of having casinos
running all around the island the authorities should secure a large extent
of land perhaps in the islands that are being earmarked for tourist resorts
off Kalpitiya and make these into exclusive casino zones where locals are
prohibited and gamblers are flown directly to these sites and leave once
their business is over. This is one of the best ways we can protect our
people from vices as well as bring investment into the country. Many have
forwarded such suggestions which seem to have fallen on deaf ears!



There is no important moment than now to have our leaders finally open
their eyes to protecting what should be ours. It is pointless to handout
Sri Lanka’s wealth to foreign investors simply to enter the good books of
the West. If we are earmarked for Western dictates whether we do right or
wrong becomes irrelevant. Therefore the better bet is to first set our own
country in order and provide for our own people which will suffice to have
the public rallying around their leaders which is the ONLY deterrent for
any foreign intervention of any kind.



It is only if we preserve and protect nature that nature in turn will
protect us and guide us from harm.



* *

*Shenali Waduge*

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