Dan,

In my experience the hold-up time is that period of time where during a 
power outage the product continues to operate within specified limits.  Of 
course the specified limits are determined as a part of the contractual 
agreement between the supplier and the user.

Some people like to specify this as number of lost cycles on the line or as 
a period of time beginning at one of  4 points on the sine. 0, 90, 180 and 
270 degrees.  Also there is always the question, "do you compound the issue 
by adding requirements for 50 Hz and low line operation?".  Other questions 
that may be asked are how long does the product operate (hold-up) during a 
80 or 50% power line sag.

If you check with the IEEE, I believe the power quality people have white 
papers on this sort of thing.  But beware, most of the time when you 
implement solutions for power line sag you are adding bulk capacitance on 
the input section of a power converter.  This can backfire with extremely 
poor power factor ratings and extremely long bus discharge times both of 
which affect regulatory compliance, the first for line harmonics and the 
other for safety.

Doug Powell, Compliance Engineer
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc.
Fort Collins, Colorado USA


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