I would like to thank Rich Nute his very well structured ideas. 

I agree that first, it's necessary an unified standards system and IEC
may be that system. The CB scheme looks like the right way to start
with.

However, I consider it is necessary a real free market, that free market
our countries are claiming for other aspects of trade. That means that
the CB scheme or any other global solution, should state  a technical
level high enough, to assure a result good enough, and control the tests
houses and certification organizations by means of a really good
accreditation system all over the world. The accreditation criteria
should be exclusively based on technical reasons, so hard as it was
necessary, with no political influence. 

This is not the picture nowadays. In almost all the countries, we can
find private companies that are working in the tests and certification
market as a monopoly, nominated by the political power. No other company
can be introduced in that market, and all the movements we can see now
can change the situation. Even the EU Directives maintains the concept
of politically nominated Notified Bodies (the EU recommends a minimum
technical level for the NB, but it is not mandatory if they have the
political approbation).  The CB scheme only works with the "official"
organization in every country (UL in USA, VDE in Germany, etc.). For
example, all the German TUV's are outside the CB scheme. Are they
technically competent? 

I think it is not necessary to defend here how good may be a real free
market (small prices, fast service, best clients attention, etc.). But
companies that have the monopoly at present are moving to avoid it.

Juan P. Pena

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