Greetings Everyone!

Can anyone provide a formula for the transmission loss of a waveguide at 
frequencies BELOW it's normally useful range?

I would like to construct a high-pass filter to reject the fundamental 
frequency of a transmitter, but allow the passage of the second and higher 
harmonics.

I am assuming a coax transmitter output, with the coax connected to a 6dB 
attenuator and then a coax/waveguide transition. Then a section of straight 
waveguide, perhaps 18" long, followed by another waveguide/coax transition. The 
coax would then be connected to an attenuator and a spectrum analyzer. (The 
purpose of the 6dB attenuator is to limit fundamental power reflected to the 
transmitter to a maximum of 10% of the forward power. At the fundamental, the 
waveguide should yield a terrible impedance discontinuity, reflecting most of 
the forward power.)

If I choose a waveguide which would normally just support the relatively 
lossless transmission of the second harmonic, how many dB of loss could I 
expect at 1/2 the second harmonic frequency (the fundamental frequency)? The 
variables which I would know are the frequencies involved, the physical width 
and height of the waveguide, and the length of the waveguide.

A second question would be what is the effect of the length of the waveguide? 
Do I only need to provide a certain minimum length, or will loss be strongly 
proportional to waveguide length? Is it possible that the coax/waveguide 
transitions alone will provide enough waveguide length?

To give you a better perspective, imagine that a 4.5 GHz 100 Watt transmitter 
is connected to X-band (WR-90 guide? normally used from 8 GHz to 12.5 GHz) 
waveguide. What would the transmission loss be at 4.5, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9GHz?

Thanks in Advance,

Ed
--------------------------
Ed Price
[email protected]
Electromagnetic Compatibility Lab
Cubic Defense Systems
San Diego, CA.  USA
619-505-2780
List-Post: [email protected]
Date: 09/25/1998
Time: 09:29:20
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