Rich, et al; there is a fourth option and that is the one the originator was
referencing. When not following one of the three programs that Rich noted;
the inspectors require Certificates of Conformity from the molder for each
lot. The document must list the molder's name, the material used and the
flame rating and be signed and dated. The manufacturer must keep these
available for the inspectors that appear each quarter.

        ----------
        From:  Rich Nute [SMTP:[email protected]]
        Sent:  Wednesday, November 18, 1998 7:19 PM
        To:  [email protected]
        Cc:  [email protected]
        Subject:  Re: Plastics Cert Documentation




        Hi Darrell:


        >                                                           We must
keep
        >   certs of flammability on file for each shipment of every plastic
part to
        >   satisfy UL, CSA, and TUV factory inspectors.

        I don't know where you got this notion.  None of these 
        organizations have this requirement.

        The requirement is that when an inspector performs an
        inspection, you need only show him -- AT THAT TIME -- 
        that the plastic parts you are currently using on the
        production line meet the applicable flammability 
        requirements.

        There are a number of ways to show the inspector that
        the parts meet the requirements.

        1.  UL molders program.

            If your molders are in the UL molders program, then 
            they provide a cert with each shipment.  This cert 
            may apply to an individual carton, to a skid full of 
            cartons, etc.  Simply show the cert on the parts you
            are using at the time of inspection.

            Some funny stories:  As soon as our parts are unloaded
            from the truck, they are immediately upacked and the
            cert is discarded.  I had to take the inspector into
            the truck to look at the packages BEFORE they were
            unloaded.  It was DARK, and hard to see.  So, the guy
            with the lift truck brought it out for us so we could
            read the cert.

            Another example:  All of the boxes bearing the certs
            had been discarded into a compactor.  An HP employee 
            crawled into the compactor to retreive a carton bearing 
            the label.  We found the cert!

            A variation is to ask the molder to mold the cert 
            into the underside of the part.  Self-explanatory.

        2.  Set up a "split inspection."

            Have the inspector go to the molders plant to examine
            the parts as they are being molded.

        3.  UL sub-assembly program.

            UL has a new sub-assembly program that works like the
            plastics fabrictor program.  UL qualifies the sub-
            assembler to build according to your (or any other
            client) drawing.  UL sets up a generic inspection at
            the sub-assembler.  At your site, the UL inspector
            examines the sub-assembly drawings to make sure that
            the UL requirements are covered by the drawing.  See
            Kevin Ravo at UL Santa Clara for details.

        My ground rule is that the cert houses don't tell us how
        to run our business.  If we don't do it for ourselves or
        our customers, we certainly won't do it for the cert house!
        It doesn't make business sense to file certs, since its a 
        job unrelated to a customer and is only meaningful to the 
        certifier.  In doing so, you're working for the certifier!  
        He's supposed to be working for you since you are PAYING 
        HIM!

        Yeah, I know how you get into this... I had an inspector
        insist that we keep all the boxes until the next inspection
        so he could see that ALL of the parts had the correct 
        flammability.  Can you see a warehouse full of empty 
        cartons???  Can you see me (or yourself) going to management 
        to tell them that they had to keep the empty cartons for
        three months???

        If you check your contract and FUS documents, you'll find
        that you need not file certs.  The cert houses love it,
        and will encourage it.  But, it doesn't make business 
        sense.  And, you need only do what your FUS says, since 
        that is a part of your contract.


        Best regards,
        Rich



        -------------------------------------------------------------
         Richard Nute                      Product Safety Engineer
         Hewlett-Packard Company           Product Regulations Group 
         AiO Division                      Tel   :   +1 619 655 3329 
         16399 West Bernardo Drive         FAX   :   +1 619 655 4979 
         San Diego, California 92127       e-mail:  [email protected] 
        -------------------------------------------------------------




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