As an ex-Chairman of a standards committee (ETSI TE4) and a long time
standards activist, I must commend Kevin on his response.  He covered
the main reasons why you will now find many Normative* and Informative*
references to other standards and recommendations within a given
standard (e.g. EN 60 950).  
The main aim of any standardisation process is to minimise duplication
of both requirements and effort. I can assure you that the aim of the
majority of experts involved in the production and maintenance of a
standard, is not to produce a document that would require almost
permanent review and updating.  The main criticism of the Standards
making process has been that it takes to long to produce the standards
Industry needs, it takes long enough for new standards to make it
through the various levels of committee and public enquiry and voting
without adding further burden to unnecessary amendments.

Imagine that a Standards committee copied the entire section of one
standard(x) into standard(y) that they were producing: -
This would mean each time standard(x) was amended, the rapporteur (the
person tasked with responsibility for the text) of standard(y) having to
review the changes in standard(x) (which he/she might not be an expert
in) and decide whether the text included in standard(y) also required
amendment. This would mean that standards would unnecessarily and
quickly become out of sync with each other, which would make life as an
engineer - interpreting the requirements - even harder. 

There are many factors that have influenced the policies of the
Standards Bodies and I hope this and Kevin's email have not confused (or
annoyed) you further.  ETSI standards by the way are funded by its
members and in some instances by the European Commission, these are
available for FREE from their website!
http://webapp.etsi.org/publicationssearch

* A Normative Reference is generally a reference to a requirement which
must be complied with in another standard and also means that it must be
publicly available (and in the ETSI context free from IPR that would
prevent manufacturers implementing the standard).  An Informative
Reference however is generally to a standard where either no mandatory
requirements have been imposed or that it is not within the public
domain at that time. 


Edward Fitzgerald 
Director
Direct Tel. : +44 1202 20 09 22
GSM Tel. : +44 4685 33 100


European Technology Services (EMEA)
Specialist Global Compliance and Regulatory Consultancy
Regional Offices in Australia, Canada and the UK.
http://www.ets-tele.com 



-----Original Message-----
From: Kevin Richardson [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: 29 September 1999 04:24
To: Nick Williams
Cc: [unknown]
Subject: Re: IEC 60990 Vs IEC 60950



Thread not included for the sake of everyone's precious bandwidth!

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