There's an article by B. Archambeault and C. Brench, entitled, "Shielded Air
Vent Design Guidelines from EMI Modeling" in IEEE Int. Symp. On EMC, Dallas
Tex., Aug. 1993, p.195.

This article is referenced in a 1994 IEEE article entitled: "Modeling
Leakage Through Finite Apertures with TLM by Clifford H. Draft.

Max Kelson
Evans & Sutherland


                -----Original Message-----
                From:   Brench, Colin [mailto:[email protected]]
                Sent:   Wednesday, June 06, 2001 5:36 AM
                To:     Neven Pischl; [email protected];
[email protected]
                Subject:        RE: Shielding Effectiveness Question


                Greetings Neven,
                 
                There are a couple of things that need to be considered when
you have an
                rf source close to a shield with apertures.  First is the
"shielding"
                properties of the shield as people have said this is very
dependent upon
                the field impedance when you are in the near field.  Second
and no less
                important is the direct coupling between the shield and
source
                conductors, the presence of the shield greatly affects the
properties of
                the radiating source.
                 
                With everything so close together there could well be
resonances which
                result in windows in the shield at lower frequencies than
you would
                expect.  Some years ago I published a paper with my wife
(Colin and
                Bronwyn Brench) on the effects of conductors close to
apertures in a
                shield which illustrates this effect.  The paper used very
simple
                geometries not real ones and used a field source not a local
one - but
                the premise was the same.  It can be found in the EMC
Symposium record -
                sorry I don't know what year - it won't help you directly,
only show
                what behavior you might expect.  I believe that to get an
answer to your
                question you can only go so far analytically and that to get
a detailed
                answer you will have to resort to a computational
electromagnetics tool.
                 
                It is important to accurately represent your EMI source,
physically and
                electrically (I.e. source impedance) to get accurate
results.
                 
                           good luck with this,
                 
                                                            Colin.
                 

                -----Original Message-----
                From: Neven Pischl [mailto:[email protected]]
                Sent: Tuesday, June 05, 2001 12:16 PM
                To: [email protected]; [email protected]
                Subject: Shielding Effectivness Question


                I would appreciate if anyone could let me know if there are
any
                references (books, application notes, anythig ..) that deal
with
                shielding efectivness in cases when a source is close to an
                (electrically small) opening in a shield (enclosure). In
such a
                situation, the field will penetrate through the hole and
leak even if
                the size is much smaller than the wavelength. I am
particularly
                interested in situation when high-frequency source, such as
a PCB edge
                or a component operating at (say) 1 GHz and above is in
proximity of the
                venting holes, "small" gaps in the chassis etc.
                 
                All references that I have deal with uniform plane wave
propagating
                incident to a metal plane with a slot or hole, in which case
it is
                enought o have electrically small size of the opening (e.g.
lambda/10)
                to efficiently block any field propagation through the
barrier. I can't
                find any useful reference that deals in any analytical way
with the
                situation I am intersted in.
                 
                I believe I might get some answers using some of the
simulation
                programs, but at the moment I am more intersted in the
analysis of the
                problem than in simulating it.
                 
                Thank you,
                 
                Neven Pischl


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