I read in !emc-pstc that [email protected] wrote (in <125.99b6ace.296
[email protected]>) about 'EMC-related safety issues', on Wed, 2 Jan 2002:
>    I understand that under European Product Liability law (and I suspect in 
> US 
>    product liability law too) evidence of a historical lack of safety 
> problems 
>    is not considered sufficient proof that a design is as safe as people 
>    generally have the right to expect. 

This is another aspect of the 'culture of blame' that has grown up.
Something operates without any problem for five years in the field.
Suddenly, it is blamed for some incident. Obviously, then the
manufacturer must have been negligent, indeed criminally negligent. He
should have foreseen every possible scenario, including 'foreseeable
misuse', and what is not 'foreseeable' with the 20-20 vision of
hindsight?

Is it foreseeable that someone gets their PDA wet and tries to dry it in
a microwave oven, causing the battery to explode? Undoubtedly, because I
have just foreseen it. OK, from this instant, all PDAs have to be
redesigned to eliminate this hazard. Oh, and recall all products in the
field, too! Or will yet another warning label be sufficient? In all
official languages of the EU, of course.

Where is the burden of proof of responsibility to be tested in such a
case? It could well be in a TV interview, I suspect, not a courtroom. We
had such cases in the 1970s, where TV sets were blamed by fire officers
for house fires within a few hours of the incidents, long before any
forensic investigation had determined the real cause.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
After swimming across the Hellespont, I felt like a Hero. 

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