Cortland,

I've actually enjoyed the challenge each time I've built a lab (1 10 meter
RF semi-anechoic chamber, 2 3 meter RF semi-anechoic chambers, 1 30 meter
OATS and 2 10 meter OATS) over the past 13 years or so.  Especially since it
was my employer's money that I was spending, not my own.  ;-)

One of the neat things about building a lab is the opportunity to design it
so that it meets the needs of the product types that you expect to test,
while building it so the people who run it find it convenient to use.  The
standards from CISPR and ANSI just give some performance requirements.  How
you make it useable is the fun part.

Ghery


-----Original Message-----
From: Cortland Richmond [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Thursday, January 24, 2002 12:56 PM
To: Pettit, Ghery
Cc: 'Gelfand, David'; [email protected]
Subject: Re: Ambient noise limits for OATS?


Fortunate? Good fortune, or bad? Heh!

Cortland

(I didn't write a thing that speaks
For my employer at all;
If anything I say is wrong,
I'm the one to take the fall!)


"Pettit, Ghery" wrote:

> David,
>
> Ideally an OATS should have no ambient signals within 6 dB of the lowest
> limit that you intend to use.  Now, after everyone has had their laugh and
> picked themselves up off the floor, let's look at the practical aspects.
>
> There are very few OATS facilities in the world that meet the requirement
> from DC to daylight (well, maybe we don't have to go that far, but you get
> the idea).  I recall one that was built in an underground salt mine in
> England and there have been some in very remote locations in the US, but
> that's about it.  Every other OATS that I know of has a few or more
signals
> over the limit, some way over the limit.
>
> Factors to consider in making your decision would be -
>
> 1.  How much of the spectrum of interest is occupied by ambient signals?
In
> the past, we've been able to live with television transmitters as the only
> real serious signals were the video and audio carriers.  The actual
picture
> information was much lower in amplitude and the carriers seldom shared a
> frequency with an emission from a computer.  This will (and is) change
with
> the advent of digital TV.  Spectrum utilization is much more efficient.
> Good for the spectrum planners.  Bad for neighboring EMC labs.
>
> 2.  How strong are the ambient signals?  Are they strong enough to drive
> your pre-amplifier into gain compression or worse?  You'll need filters to
> fix this.
>
> 3.  Do ambient signals sit at frequencies you expect to measure on a
routine
> basis?
>
> This should give you a general idea of things to worry about.  Also, keep
in
> mind that typically VHF/UHF ambient signals are stronger higher off the
> ground.  Roof top OATS facilities will likely see higher ambient signal
> amplitudes than ground level facilities in the same area.
>
> Ambient signals in a metropolitan area are one of the strongest arguments
> for RF semi-anechoic chambers that I can think of.  You might price out a
> chamber as part of the study.  I've heard that the chamber vendors are
> hungry for business and have really sharpened their pencils as of late.
>
> Good luck with whatever you build and have fun.  I've enjoyed the process
of
> building labs each time I've been fortunate enough to do it.
>
> Ghery Pettit, NCE
> Intel
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gelfand, David [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Thursday, January 24, 2002 8:14 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Ambient noise limits for OATS?
>
> Hello all,
>
> We are being asked to evaluate ambient noise for a possible rooftop OATS.
> Are there any published limits to ambient noise for an OATS location?
>
> Thank you,
>
> David.
>
> David Gelfand
> Regulatory Approvals
> Kontron Canada
>
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