Little belated response, but I thought it may be worth sending it anyway.

Laboratory Report: "Common-mode impedance measurements on cables in the 
frequency range 10-1000 MHz", report no. EIE 92004, by Mart Coenen from Philips 
in Eindhoven, the Netherlands, is probably the best reference on this subject.

If you connect a piece of long wire to a network analyzer, you can measure any 
impedance, from sub-Ohm to above kOhm. However, if you create the condition of 
cable-resonance, which is what the emission-testing is about when you maximize 
emission, then it can be shown that statistically the impedance is close to 150 
Ohm. The report describes a test results where a cable was set on a long bench 
over a plane, with an absorption clamp on it. One end of the cable was 
connected to a network analyzer (NWA). The clamp output was connected to the 
other NWA port and movedalong the cable to achieve max S21 (= max. emission 
condition). Then the input impedance of the cable was measured. All that was 
performed in many different configurations, and the measured impedances 
analyzed. The results support 150 Ohm as a reasonable "expected" value for the 
common-mode impedance of the cables.

BTW, if you look at the antenna theory, and realize that a cable in resonance 
is just a simple linear antenna such as monopole, half-wavelength or full-
wavelength dipole, then you'll see that its expected impedance at resonance is 
between about 30 Ohm and 300 Ohm, which again supports the 150 Ohm selection.

Neven


> 
> Please forgive my ignorance but can anyone tell me why above are designed to
> give load and source impedances of 150 ohms?
> 
> Cheers
> 
> Chris Colgan
> Compliance Engineer
> TAG McLaren Audio Ltd
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