I read in !emc-pstc that Peter L. Tarver <[email protected]>
wrote (in <[email protected]>)
about 'Circuit Breaker Tripping Dring Fault Tests' on Wed, 29 Jan 2003:
>In a typical household operating at 120V, it's unlikely
>that a fault current available to Pluggable Equipment Type A
>will be much above 5kA, even if the outlet supplying the
>equipment is within 5 ft. of the service entrance.  In a
>typical household operating at 240V, the available fault
>current will be somewhat higher (approximately doubled +).

H'mm. IEC 60725 gives a 'reference impedance' (a sort of weighted
average, omitting extreme values) for a 230 V 50 Hz 100 A service-rating
household supply as 0.47 ohms at the service entry.   Allowing another
0.5 ohms for the mains wiring and the flexible mains lead, we get 230 V
and 0.97 ohms at the appliance, giving a prospective short-circuit
current of about 240 A. The appliance fuse should be able to interrupt
that without exploding.

UK plug-top fuses are tested to break 6000 A safely, though.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
Interested in professional sound reinforcement and distribution? Then go to 
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