Theoretically, the transition from near to far field occurs at approximately
lambda divided by 2pi. I've done countless measurements below 30 MHz, and
all I can say is, measure it to find the fall off rate. I've seen from 40
dB/decade to 60 dB/decade in actual measurements (near field). One of the
important factors to remember when doing these measurements is to avoid as
much as possible doing them over a metal ground plane. The fields are
primarily magnetic in nature, and therefore have a tendency to couple to the
ground plane. As a note, the FCC will accept a 40dB calculation below 30 MHz
unless a fall-off greater than that can be proved with measurements at
multiple distances. 

William M Stumpf
DLS Electronics
166 South Carter St.
Genoa City WI 53128
ph: 262-279-0210
fx: 262-279-3630
email: [email protected]



From: John Woodgate [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Monday, December 15, 2003 5:09 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: E-field drop off with distance (1-30MHz)



I read in !emc-pstc that PLC Webmaster <[email protected]>
wrote (in <002701c3c2a7$4299ab80$f8242052@default>) about 'E-field drop
off with distance (1-30MHz)' on Mon, 15 Dec 2003:

>I am currently researching the radiated emissions from High Frequency 
>Power Line Communications (1-30MHz). 

So are a lot of other people.
>
>I am trying to obtain information on how the e-field typically falls of 
>with distance. I have read books that have made claims that this is 
>anywhere in the rang 1/d to 1/5d. 

You mean 1/d^5.

>I am trying to make a statistical 
>analysis to explain to those who claim that in the near field it is 
>(1/d^2) which they derive from an infitesimally small dipole.

Statistical? What is statistical about the field pattern?
>
>Does anyone know of any papers, experiments or actual EMC compliance 
>measurements in the range 1-30MHz that I could use to make an analysis 
>of the drop off rate.

There must be thousands. But there is a lot of commercially-available
software that *calculates* field patterns for any reasonably simple
physical set-up. Both symbolic and  finite element analyses are
possible. You seem to be proposing to invent the wheel.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk

Interested in professional sound reinforcement and distribution? Then go to 
http://www.isce.org.uk
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!


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